Full annual report - African Bank - Investoreports
Full annual report - African Bank - Investoreports
Full annual report - African Bank - Investoreports
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Risk Mitigation Further detail<br />
R6. Scalability of the business<br />
The group has audacious goals for the growth of<br />
the business over the short to medium term, and<br />
it is critical that all aspects of the business grow<br />
at the same pace to ensure the success of the<br />
business model.<br />
R7. Credit risk<br />
Key to the success of the business is the effective<br />
management of the group’s credit exposures. The<br />
ongoing development of the group’s underwriting<br />
models is dependent on the effective monitoring<br />
of credit risk metrics and trends, as these inform<br />
the continual changes necessary to calibrate the<br />
models correctly and to incorporate the effect of<br />
new risks as they emerge.<br />
R8. Capital, liquidity and funding risk<br />
ABIL has to maintain adequate capital levels to<br />
safeguard its operations and stakeholders<br />
against risk and to allow it to grow.<br />
ABIL is exposed to liquidity risk arising from the<br />
need to finance its ongoing operations and<br />
growth. If the group is unable to obtain sufficient<br />
funding due to capital market conditions, the<br />
group may not be able to achieve expected<br />
growth, fund acquisitions or meet ongoing<br />
financing needs.<br />
R9. Managing costs<br />
As the business experienced significant growth in<br />
the last couple of years, costs also grew more<br />
rapidly. There is a deliberate focus on cutting<br />
costs in appropriate areas of the business while<br />
investing in areas where it is necessary.<br />
R10. Ability to price for risk<br />
ABIL’s business model is geared to provide<br />
consistent returns through different economic<br />
cycles and to remain relevant for its customers<br />
across the entire risk spectrum. The structure of<br />
the NCA caps and the current level of interest<br />
rates have reduced the group’s ability and<br />
flexibility to appropriately price for credit risk.<br />
116<br />
The group has identified certain initiatives that<br />
are central to its growth aspirations: a more<br />
refined customer segmentation; the role of<br />
technology into the future; the operating model;<br />
the financial model; capital and funding; a<br />
redefined customer value proposition; and<br />
people strategies.<br />
This monitoring takes place at two levels.<br />
Operational monitoring takes place online to<br />
ensure that the processing of applications is<br />
efficient and no processing discrepancies are left<br />
unattended. For purposes of the tactical<br />
monitoring each business unit compiles an<br />
extensive monthly operations credit pack which is<br />
reviewed by the operational credit committee.<br />
This information then forms the basis of a<br />
monthly strategic credit committee review and<br />
decision processes, which in turn, <strong>report</strong>s its<br />
findings to the group risk committee on a<br />
quarterly basis.<br />
The group has a specialised balance sheet<br />
management function. Capital adequacy is<br />
constantly monitored on a current to three-year<br />
view to ensure that the business is adequately<br />
capitalised to achieve its objectives. The group<br />
maintains significant capital buffers and takes into<br />
account growth, stakeholder requirements,<br />
internal capital requirements and developing<br />
legislation. The group has an experienced treasury<br />
team who is responsible for managing the funding<br />
requirements of the group and managing liquidity<br />
and asset liability mismatch risk. It operates within<br />
a framework of strict risk mitigation parameters<br />
approved by the board.<br />
Substantial focus has been brought to bear on<br />
rightsizing the cost base of the business and<br />
introduce efficiencies post the rapid expansion of<br />
the distribution network. A cost committee has<br />
been set up to oversee budgetary processes, cost<br />
monitoring and all cost intensive projects.<br />
The group constantly applies discipline to not<br />
pursue unprofitable business, while at the same<br />
time implementing initiatives to support the<br />
pricing of the existing book through any<br />
deterioration of the economic cycle. It is also<br />
actively engaged in industry reviews of the<br />
structure of the NCA interest rate caps.<br />
■ Strategic review –<br />
page 38<br />
■ Credit risk section in<br />
the risk <strong>report</strong> –<br />
page 118<br />
■ Capital, liquidity<br />
and funding<br />
management<br />
section in the<br />
risk <strong>report</strong> –<br />
page 121<br />
■ Financial review –<br />
page 52<br />
■ Credit risk section<br />
in the risk <strong>report</strong> –<br />
page 118<br />
■ Regulatory risk<br />
section in the<br />
risk <strong>report</strong> –<br />
page 128