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7th Workshop on Forest Fire Management - EARSeL, European ...

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SATELLITE DERIVED MULTI-YEAR BURNED AREA PERIMETERS WITHIN<br />

THE NATIONAL PARKS OF ITALY<br />

P.A. Brivio 1 , B. Petrucci 2 , M. Boschetti 1 , P. Carrara 1 , M. Pepe 1 ,<br />

A. Rampini 1 , D. Stroppiana 1 & P. Zaffar<strong>on</strong>i 1<br />

1 CNR-IREA, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Envir<strong>on</strong>ment, Milan, Italy,<br />

brivio.pa@irea.cnr.it; boschetti.m; carrara.p; pepe.m; rampini.a; stroppiana.d; zaffar<strong>on</strong>i.p<br />

2 Ministero dell’Ambiente, Direzi<strong>on</strong>e Protezi<strong>on</strong>e Natura, Roma, Italy,<br />

petrucci.bruno@minambiente.it<br />

Abstract: Vegetati<strong>on</strong> fires play a key role in land cover and land use change<br />

and satellite data are a unique source of informati<strong>on</strong> for fire m<strong>on</strong>itoring. In<br />

Italy, fires severely affect forest resources and m<strong>on</strong>itoring and mapping<br />

have been recognized as key activities for the previsi<strong>on</strong>, the preventi<strong>on</strong> and<br />

for fighting against fires. We present burned area maps derived mainly from<br />

ASTER satellite images over the Nati<strong>on</strong>al Parks for the period 2001 to 2005.<br />

They are available through an Inspire compliant Web Map Service (WMS) at<br />

the CNR-IREA geo-portal and the the “Portale Cartografico Nazi<strong>on</strong>ale” of the<br />

Italian Ministry of the Envir<strong>on</strong>ment.<br />

1 - Introducti<strong>on</strong><br />

Land cover and land use dynamics are object of interest due to their key<br />

role in the global carb<strong>on</strong> cycle and their impacts <strong>on</strong> climate change. In this<br />

c<strong>on</strong>text fire is probably the most important factor driving land cover<br />

changes that occurs in almost all the ecosystems around the World<br />

(Th<strong>on</strong>icke et al., 2001). Mediterranean countries in Europe, am<strong>on</strong>g which<br />

Italy, are particularly affected by vegetati<strong>on</strong> fires during the summer seas<strong>on</strong><br />

when the weather is hot and dry; yet most of them do not have a geographic<br />

database of fire events and <strong>on</strong>ly recently remote sensing technology<br />

has been explored for integrating traditi<strong>on</strong>al field m<strong>on</strong>itoring (Paganini<br />

et al., 2003; Piccoli and Cattoi, 2007). We present the outcome of a project<br />

funded by the Italian Ministry of the Envir<strong>on</strong>ment, Direzi<strong>on</strong>e Protezi<strong>on</strong>e<br />

Natura, that aimed at producing a geo database of the burned perimeters<br />

in the Italian Nati<strong>on</strong>al Parks for the period 2001-2005 from satellite<br />

images.<br />

215

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