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7th Workshop on Forest Fire Management - EARSeL, European ...

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Backscatter properties of x- and c-band sar in a mediterranean pine forest affected by fire 261<br />

Fig. 1 - Scatter plot of C-band backscatter as<br />

a functi<strong>on</strong> of burn severity ASAR HH, HV and<br />

VV data from flat areas (21°-25°).<br />

In Figure 3 mean values of SAR backscatter are reported with respect to the<br />

local incidence angle for pseudo-plots of highly burned forest (i.e. dNBR<br />

≥600). Keeping burn severity c<strong>on</strong>stant (i.e. less variability due to severity<br />

levels) illustrated the influence of the local incidence angle <strong>on</strong> the<br />

backscatter coefficient for a given frequency and polarizati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Fig. 2 - Scatter plots of backscatter as a<br />

functi<strong>on</strong> of burn severity in flat areas (Xband).<br />

4.2 - Backscatter for burn severity evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />

Fig. 3 - Backscatter vs. local incidence angle<br />

highly burned pseudo-plots (TerraSAR-X and<br />

ASAR data).<br />

To infer the utility of backscatter coefficient for burn severity estimati<strong>on</strong><br />

determinati<strong>on</strong> coefficients (R 2 ) expressing the proporti<strong>on</strong> of burn severity<br />

variance predicted by radar backscatter are presented in Table 1 for each<br />

sensor and polarizati<strong>on</strong>. The determinati<strong>on</strong> coefficients of were computed<br />

using all available pseudo-plots and for 5º intervals of local incidence<br />

angles.

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