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7th Workshop on Forest Fire Management - EARSeL, European ...

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Satellite derived multi-year burned area perimeters within the nati<strong>on</strong>al parks of Italy 217<br />

peratures and drier c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s make the Southern regi<strong>on</strong>s of the country<br />

more susceptible to fire igniti<strong>on</strong> and spread although the two main causes<br />

of vegetati<strong>on</strong> fires are ars<strong>on</strong> and careless.<br />

The figure shows burned perimeters identified in the available satellite<br />

images for each year between 2001 and 2005 in the Asprom<strong>on</strong>te and<br />

Cilento Parks.<br />

Burned area maps for period 2001-2005 over Asprom<strong>on</strong>te (left) and Cilento (right).<br />

On the background is the distributi<strong>on</strong> of forest and agriculture/pasture land<br />

cover classes derived from the Corine Land Cover map. <strong>Fire</strong> m<strong>on</strong>itoring and<br />

mapping in Nati<strong>on</strong>al Parks is important since they are established to protect<br />

natural (forest) resources.<br />

Burned area in the Asprom<strong>on</strong>te and Cilento Parks for the vegetated land cover classes.<br />

Burning can significantly vary from year to year as in the case of<br />

Asprom<strong>on</strong>te where we estimates 6.5 and 17.8 hectares of burned surface in<br />

2002 and 2004, respectively. Also the distributi<strong>on</strong> of the total area am<strong>on</strong>g<br />

the land cover classes can vary. In 2001 in Aspromnte more than 50% of<br />

the total burned area was mapped in forest (121.88 ha) whereas in 2005<br />

the most affected land covers were grassland and shrubland (134.36 ha,<br />

49% of the total). In the case of Cilento the smallest amount of burned sur-

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