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Yoko Iyieri PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText - University ...

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And Jou ne wylt a nyghtes gest (10296)<br />

For he wende Jat god ne wolde<br />

Haue for3eue hym, Jat he hym solde (5193-4)<br />

When J'ou Jy self ne widest e wysse? (6456)<br />

Pat Jou ne haue for hyt no wrang (9590)<br />

Ne hauej no trust of 3our socour (6299)<br />

Of j)y wo fare ne he Joght (6483)<br />

Pat Jou ne hast nede of Jo (5087)<br />

Ne hadde here helpe be Jat was so nere (971)<br />

Pey mette togedyr, y ne woot how (3803)<br />

Pey ne wote whejer Jey be saued or noun (9526)<br />

Hyt bycom he ne wyste whore (7494).<br />

The present manuscript of I-IS is localized in Hertfordshire by<br />

McIntosh, Samuels, and Benskin (1986, I: 146). The manuscript, which<br />

is 'at least one copy beyond Mannyng's original and possibly even<br />

two or three recensions later' (Sullens 1983: XXIV), was most likely<br />

produced around 1400.<br />

Negative contraction is considered to be common in southerly<br />

parts of England (see 4.1.1. above), and Hertfordshire in later ME<br />

attests most forms of negative contraction as a matter of fact<br />

(McIntosh, Samuels, and Benskin 1986, IV: 218_20).12 In view of this<br />

general situation, the restricted occurrence of the phenomenon in HS<br />

is rather remarkable. This may be related to the fact that Robert<br />

Mannyng who produced the original text is a man from Lincoinshire,<br />

which is much more northerly than the region where the manuscript<br />

is ascribed. Negative contraction is virtually confined to forms of<br />

will and iten in the text, and even here examples are extremely<br />

scanty. In a similar way to CA, the number of relevant examples in<br />

12 The forms nam, nold-, contracted forms of have, and the<br />

contraction of the preterite-tense forms of witen are missing in<br />

1-lertfordshire as far as the mapping of the phenomenon by McIntosh,<br />

Samuels, and Benskin (1986, IV: 218-20) is concerned.<br />

207

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