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Yoko Iyieri PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText - University ...

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I<br />

Contracted Uncontracted I Totals I<br />

Ine+was 0 1 ii<br />

Ine+wold I 1 0 1<br />

Ine+hade I 0 6 I 6J<br />

I Totals 1 7 I 8 I<br />

I (12.5%) (87.5%) I I<br />

The example which shows negative contraction runs as follows:<br />

Flit might sothely be siche on, as your self nold<br />

ffor mykill of Jis medill erthe jat myschefe to se<br />

(758 5-6).<br />

Uncontracted forms are also exemplified below:<br />

Ne was hit not your wile, & your weghes all (9707)<br />

Ne hade Priam the prise kyng preset horn aboute,<br />

Pat was feghtyng in the feld on the fer syde (9053-4).<br />

The manuscript of DT is localized in Lancashire, and it was perhaps<br />

produced in the middle of the fifteenth century, although the original<br />

text of DT, which is also in the Northern dialect, perhaps dates back<br />

to the later period of the fourteenth century.<br />

As has often been discussed above, the northern border of the<br />

phenomenon of negative contraction has never been made clear in<br />

existing studies. Lancashire is not investigated in respect of the<br />

phenomenon by McIntosh, Sarnuels, and Benskin (1986). The border<br />

may be a little further north, especially in the case of westerly<br />

areas, than has usually been expected. As far as my observation is<br />

concerned, GGK (Cheshire) shows a constant attestation of contracted<br />

forms (see (15) above), while 1-lavelok and G&E (both in Norfolk) do<br />

not provide particularly ample examples of negative contraction<br />

despite their earlier dates than GGK (see (4) and (7) above). In<br />

contradistinction to GGK, on the other hand, the Cotton MS of CM<br />

(the West Riding of Yorkshire) does not provide any examples of<br />

negative contraction (see (9) above). It is interesting that PT, which<br />

is localized between GGK and CM geographically, provides at least one<br />

215

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