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Annual Report 1997/1998 - Munich Re

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<strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong> <strong><strong>Re</strong>port</strong> of the Board of Management<br />

Direct insurance<br />

The <strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong> Group has for many years included a number of<br />

well-known German direct insurance companies, whose operations<br />

focus on the especially promising lines of life and health business.<br />

These subsidiaries contribute significantly to the stable development of<br />

premium income and results by balancing our reinsurance business,<br />

which is susceptible to stronger fluctuations.<br />

<strong>1997</strong> was a successful year for our direct insurers: nearly all the<br />

companies improved their results; ERGO Versicherungsgruppe AG,<br />

in which we have merged our interests in VICTORIA, Hamburg-<br />

Mannheimer, DKV and D. A. S., made a good start.<br />

Large increase in premium income to DM 19.6bn after changes in<br />

consolidated group<br />

Our direct insurance companies contributed a total of DM 19.6bn<br />

(12.9bn) to the premium income of the Group in the year under review;<br />

this was 52.3% more than in the previous year. Around 93% of the<br />

premium derived from Germany and 7% from the rest of Europe.<br />

In life insurance the growth rate was 23.4%, in health 151.2% and in<br />

property-casualty 48.1%.<br />

Gross premiums <strong>1997</strong> Previous year<br />

DM m % DM m %<br />

Life 9,475 48.4 7,679 59.8<br />

Health 5,946 30.4 2,367 18.4<br />

Property-casualty 4,157 21.2 2,806 21.8<br />

Total 19,578 100.0 12,852 100.0<br />

Of the increase of DM 6.7bn in gross premiums, DM 6.5bn is due to<br />

the changes in the group of consolidated companies:<br />

DKV has been fully consolidated this time. It contributed DM 5.6bn<br />

(2.2bn) to the premium income.<br />

We have consolidated the premium of VICTORIA and D. A. S. for the<br />

first time, on a pro rata basis. This has added DM 3.6bn.<br />

By contrast, Hermes has ceased to be a consolidated company.<br />

In the previous year we had included only DM 0.5bn of its gross<br />

premium on a pro rata basis.<br />

Without these changes, premium growth would have been<br />

around 2%.<br />

The consolidated net premiums increased by 54.4% to DM 18.8bn<br />

(12.2bn).<br />

44

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