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Annual Report 1997/1998 - Munich Re

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<strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong> <strong><strong>Re</strong>port</strong> of the Board of Management<br />

Considerably larger underwriting profit<br />

The first full consolidation of DKV and the pro rata consolidation of<br />

VICTORIA and D. A. S. significantly improved the underwriting result of<br />

the direct insurance group.<br />

In life and health insurance, payments and bonuses to policyholders<br />

increased appreciably. By contrast, the claims situation in propertycasualty<br />

insurance was more favourable than in the previous year. In<br />

spite of further large investments to optimize administrative processes,<br />

management expenses increased only moderately.<br />

Owing to the more favourable underwriting result, the propertycasualty<br />

insurers were able to allocate an amount of DM 56m to their<br />

claims equalization provisions.<br />

Investments substantially increased through consolidation of<br />

VICTORIA and D. A. S.<br />

The direct insurers’ investments increased by DM 52bn to DM 138bn<br />

(86bn); DM 45bn of this was attributable to the first-time consolidation<br />

of VICTORIA and D. A. S.<br />

Investment income totalled DM 9.4bn (6.4bn), of which DM 1.8bn<br />

derives from VICTORIA and D. A. S. on a pro rata basis. The life and<br />

health insurers especially took advantage of the good stock market<br />

situation to realize capital gains.<br />

Important figures for the direct insurers in DM m (consolidated):<br />

1993 1994 1995 1996 <strong>1997</strong><br />

Gross premiums 9,579 10,126 10,482 12,852 19,578<br />

Net premiums 8,740 9,406 9,706 12,159 18,762<br />

Underwriting result*<br />

Life** 451 365 444 407 443<br />

Health** – – – 100 143<br />

Property-casualty*** 30 97 31 38 54<br />

Total 481 462 475 545 640<br />

Operating result 440 504 455 497 1,101<br />

*** The figures for 1993 are comparable only to some extent with those as from 1994<br />

owing to the change in the allocation of the expenses for employees’ pensions and<br />

“other depreciation”.<br />

*** Including the investment results.<br />

*** Before change in claims equalization provision.<br />

45

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