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Annual Report 1997/1998 - Munich Re

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<strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong> Group Notes on the accounts<br />

Accounting and valuation methods<br />

Basic principle The assets and liabilities shown in the consolidated accounts are<br />

included and valued uniformly according to the regulations applicable<br />

to the annual accounts of the parent company.<br />

Intangible assets Capitalized goodwill is offset over a period of 15 years against the<br />

revenue reserves.<br />

Other intangible assets are valued at the acquisition cost less<br />

straight-line depreciations.<br />

Investments Our real estate is valued at the acquisition or construction cost less<br />

straight-line or reducing-balance depreciations admissible under<br />

German commercial and tax law. The useful economic life of the<br />

items concerned ranges from 25 to 50 years.<br />

Shareholdings in non-consolidated affiliated companies and<br />

participations are valued at the acquisition cost; all admissible<br />

writedowns are made. Shares in associated companies are valued<br />

at equity. In the case of additions to this category, the acquisition<br />

costs are used for the first-time application of this method. Uniform<br />

valuation principles are not applied for the companies valued at equity.<br />

Loans to affiliated companies and to companies in which<br />

participations are held, mortgage loans, registered bonds, loans<br />

and promissory notes, and miscellaneous loans are included in the<br />

balance sheet at their nominal values or at their acquisition costs;<br />

in the case of inclusion at the nominal values, the relevant premiums<br />

and discounts are placed to account pro rata temporis.<br />

Shares, investment fund certificates, bearer bonds and other fixedinterest<br />

and variable-yield securities are valued at the acquisition cost<br />

or at the market price at the balance sheet date, whichever is the<br />

lower; lower valuations from previous years are maintained even if the<br />

reason for these lower valuations no longer applies.<br />

Loans and advance payments on insurance policies, as well as<br />

deposits retained on assumed reinsurance business, are stated at the<br />

nominal value of the amount outstanding.<br />

The other investments are valued at their acquisition costs less<br />

admissible writedowns.<br />

Investments for the benefit of life insurance policyholders who bear<br />

the policy risk are included at their market values, with due regard to<br />

the principle of prudent valuation.<br />

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