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Annual Report 1997/1998 - Munich Re

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<strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong> Topical subjects<br />

Securitization of insurance risks<br />

Insurance securitization, the process<br />

of turning insurance risk into a<br />

marketable security, has been in<br />

existence since the mid-nineties. The<br />

basic idea is to transfer insurance risks<br />

not to the insurance market but to the<br />

capital market, where they are assumed<br />

by institutional or private investors<br />

instead of by insurers and reinsurers.<br />

Large international investment banks<br />

that are looking for new areas of<br />

Insurance<br />

Securitization<br />

62<br />

operation are the main driving force<br />

behind this development. The capital<br />

markets, for their part, are constantly<br />

on the lookout for new investment<br />

opportunities. From the investor’s point<br />

of view, the appeal of an involvement in<br />

insurance risks is that they generally<br />

have little or no correlation with<br />

traditional financial risks like equity<br />

risk, interest rate risk or currency risk<br />

and thus make possible a broader risk<br />

spread.<br />

BANK<br />

Although activities in the area of<br />

insurance securitization have increased<br />

somewhat worldwide (the number of<br />

major transactions doubling in <strong>1997</strong><br />

from three in 1996), the amount of risk<br />

capacity transferred to the capital<br />

markets has remained insignificant at<br />

only US$ 700m.

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