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Hacking the Xbox

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258<br />

<strong>Hacking</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Xbox</strong>: An Introduction to Reverse Engineering<br />

Wire Color<br />

Description<br />

+12V Yellow<br />

GND Black<br />

GND Black<br />

+5V Red<br />

Table F-2: Hard disk power connector pinouts.<br />

Video Connector Pinout<br />

The video connector pinout is a little bit of a mystery because some of its<br />

signals show no obvious or recognizable signal patterns when probed, and<br />

because multiple display modes are supported by a single connector. There<br />

are a few websites that post pinouts for <strong>the</strong> video connector, but crosschecking<br />

<strong>the</strong> posted information with measurements reveals some discrepancies.<br />

I have done my best here to piece toge<strong>the</strong>r and reconcile two separate<br />

postings from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Xbox</strong>Hacker BBS and <strong>the</strong> ucon64 web page at<br />

Sourceforge.net. The original postings can be found at http://<br />

www.xboxhacker.net/index.php?do=article&id=10&page=1<br />

and at http://ucon64.sourceforge.net/ucon64misc/<br />

conn.html. The definition of all eight video modes selectable by <strong>the</strong><br />

MODE1-3 signals is listed on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Xbox</strong>Hacker BBS web page. My measurements<br />

indicate that all of <strong>the</strong> composite video and audio signal mappings<br />

are correct, but I was unable to verify <strong>the</strong> SDTV, HDTV, and RGB mappings<br />

as given by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Xbox</strong>hacker BBS posting. I apologize in advance if any<br />

of <strong>the</strong>se signals are incorrect.<br />

Note that pins 12 and 24 have longer pins on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Xbox</strong>’s connector, which<br />

indicate that <strong>the</strong>y are used to supply power to peripherals attached to <strong>the</strong><br />

video connector during hot-insertion events. The longer pins allow a<br />

peripheral’s circuitry to power up before receiving signals in <strong>the</strong> event that<br />

<strong>the</strong> peripheral is connected while <strong>the</strong> <strong>Xbox</strong> is powered on. This helps<br />

prevent a potentially destructive situation inside <strong>the</strong> peripheral’s chips called<br />

latch-up.<br />

12<br />

13 24<br />

Figure F-1: <strong>Xbox</strong> audio-video connector, as viewed while looking at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Xbox</strong><br />

back panel from <strong>the</strong> outside.<br />

1

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