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Bastogne: The Story of the First Eight Days - US Army Center Of ...

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144 BASTOGNE<br />

was always Team O'Hara with 14 tanks which he could get out<br />

<strong>of</strong> line quickly in case <strong>of</strong> necessity.27<br />

Colonel Roberts' force had more than paid for itself during <strong>the</strong><br />

first two days. He had taken his greatest losses in tanks and men<br />

in <strong>the</strong> opening engagement, but that sacrifice had staved <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong><br />

Germans and gained <strong>the</strong> exact amount <strong>of</strong> time needed for <strong>the</strong><br />

WIst to establish itself solidly.2s After <strong>the</strong> first two days Colonel<br />

Roberts' two chopped-up teams were consolidated as one and this<br />

part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> force became his Division reserve. <strong>The</strong> number <strong>of</strong><br />

tanks available for it varied from day to day between six and ten. lID<br />

Lieutenant Colonel Templeton; <strong>the</strong> Tank Destroyer commander<br />

C705th Battalion), took hold in <strong>the</strong> same strong way,<br />

even having his men fight as infantrymen when <strong>the</strong>y could not<br />

be employed o<strong>the</strong>rwise. 80 On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand he was never loath<br />

to make his point strongly any time he thought <strong>the</strong> higher commanders<br />

were planning to make an unwise employment <strong>of</strong> his<br />

forces. 31 Colonel Templeton's command post was only a hundred<br />

yards from <strong>the</strong> command post <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 101st Division, so coordination<br />

was simple. In tum he received from <strong>the</strong> battalion commanders<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> WIst <strong>the</strong> kind <strong>of</strong> support that rewarded all <strong>of</strong> his<br />

effort. During relief periods <strong>the</strong> infantry platoons covering his<br />

tank destroyers made <strong>the</strong> security <strong>of</strong> Templeton's guns <strong>the</strong>ir first<br />

concern. 811<br />

Colonel Roberts, too, was learning from Templeton as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

went along. He had reached <strong>the</strong> conclusion that, properly employed<br />

in a defense like <strong>Bastogne</strong>, some tanks must be up with<br />

<strong>the</strong> infantry and some in reserve in <strong>the</strong> "socker" role. s8 But what<br />

bo<strong>the</strong>red him was .<strong>the</strong> discovery that while his tankers were actually<br />

having to work as tank destroyers about 98 per cent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

time, <strong>the</strong> tank destroyer men seemed so much better trained to<br />

get away with it. This was strongly reRected in <strong>the</strong> ratio <strong>of</strong> losses<br />

in <strong>the</strong> two forces when compared with <strong>the</strong> damage done to <strong>the</strong><br />

enemy armor."<br />

At 1000 on December 23 Captain Parker at his radio heard<br />

that supporting planes were on <strong>the</strong>ir way. Within a few minutes<br />

he was telling <strong>the</strong>m where to strike. <strong>The</strong> strongest enemy buildups<br />

at this time were west and northwest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town, threatening

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