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Bastogne: The Story of the First Eight Days - US Army Center Of ...

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CHAPTER 7<br />

TEAM DESOBRY AT NOVILLE<br />

THE CONTEMPORARY accounts which attempted to apportion<br />

<strong>the</strong> credit for <strong>the</strong> saving <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bastogne</strong> had much to<br />

say about <strong>the</strong> lOIst Airborne Division and relatively little about<br />

any o<strong>the</strong>r units. <strong>The</strong>re was irony in <strong>the</strong> fact that a paratroop<br />

outfit which had already done equally brilliant work in Normandy<br />

and Holland won world recognition for <strong>the</strong> first time,<br />

and in so doing eclipsed <strong>the</strong> splendid help given by <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

victors, at <strong>Bastogne</strong>. It was <strong>the</strong> belief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> commanders at <strong>Bastogne</strong><br />

that <strong>the</strong> 28th Infantry Division had absorbed much <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> shock <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> attack before <strong>the</strong> enemy reached <strong>the</strong>ir front on<br />

that first day, and that <strong>the</strong> harassing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> German flank and rear<br />

by <strong>the</strong> armored forces that had gone out <strong>the</strong> Longvilly road<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r lightened <strong>the</strong> burden upon <strong>the</strong>ir own men <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 101st<br />

Airborne Division. 1 In those critical hours <strong>the</strong> armor out along<br />

<strong>the</strong> roads leading north and east was to <strong>the</strong> infantry in <strong>Bastogne</strong><br />

like a football end throwing himself in <strong>the</strong> path <strong>of</strong> interference<br />

so that <strong>the</strong> secondary defense can have a clean chance to get at<br />

<strong>the</strong> man with <strong>the</strong> ball.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most desperately placed <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se small armored<br />

forces was Team Desobry which assembled in <strong>the</strong> Noville area<br />

at 2300 on December 18. <strong>The</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Noville (Map 8, page 52)<br />

is on relatively high ground. Yet it is commanded by two ridges<br />

from about 800 yards, one in <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>ast and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r running<br />

from north to northwest. Because <strong>the</strong> team arrived in <strong>the</strong> darkness,<br />

full advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> natural defenses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> area could<br />

not be taken immediately. Major William R. Desobry (Commanding<br />

<strong>Of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 20th Armored Infantry Battalion, lOth<br />

Armored Division) set up a perimeter defense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town under<br />

Captain Gordon Geiger <strong>of</strong> Battalion Headquarters Company. He<br />

sent forward three outposts, each consisting <strong>of</strong> a depleted platoon<br />

<strong>of</strong> infantry and a section <strong>of</strong> medium tanks. One went east on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Bourcy road, one went nor<strong>the</strong>ast on <strong>the</strong> Houffalize road and<br />

<strong>the</strong> third set up its roadblock at some crosstrails on <strong>the</strong> road to<br />

[ 51 ]

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