Bastogne: The Story of the First Eight Days - US Army Center Of ...
Bastogne: The Story of the First Eight Days - US Army Center Of ...
Bastogne: The Story of the First Eight Days - US Army Center Of ...
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16 BASTOGNE<br />
While <strong>the</strong>re was still light, <strong>the</strong>y took a quick swing out over<br />
<strong>the</strong> area west <strong>of</strong> town and McAuliffe pointed out to Kinnard<br />
where he wanted <strong>the</strong> Division placed. It was a snap decision,<br />
yet it influenced <strong>the</strong> campaign importantly because it placed <strong>the</strong><br />
Division in a sheltered forward assembly area until it was ready<br />
to strike. In <strong>the</strong> emergency Kinnard grabbed an MP private<br />
from <strong>the</strong> Corps and sent him to <strong>the</strong> crossroads at Sprimont to<br />
meet <strong>the</strong> division as it came on. He and General McAuliffe <strong>the</strong>n<br />
went to <strong>the</strong> junction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ArIon and Ne\lfcMteau roads in <strong>Bastogne</strong><br />
to make ano<strong>the</strong>r attempt to find <strong>the</strong> advance party. Colonel<br />
Kinnard had with him nine 1: 100,000 and six 1: 50,000 maps<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> area. This was all that <strong>the</strong> Corps staff could give him with<br />
which to fight <strong>the</strong> operation ahead. When he returned from <strong>the</strong><br />
reconnaissance, Kinnard searched at Corps headquarters for more<br />
maps but found that <strong>the</strong> map section was already moving out.<br />
From Corps he obtained an administrative order giving him <strong>the</strong><br />
location <strong>of</strong> ammunition dumps, water points, evacuation hospitals<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>r installations. 2SA<br />
However, despite Colonel Kinnard's best efforts, in <strong>the</strong> speed<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> preparations to receive <strong>the</strong> Division, a good many points<br />
had not been securely pinned down. Trailing <strong>the</strong> last <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 82d<br />
Division's column through Sprimont, Colonel T. L. Sherburne,<br />
acting commander <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> IOIst Division's artillery, and an assistant,<br />
Captain Cecil T. Wilson, arrived at <strong>the</strong> vital crossroads<br />
where one road leads <strong>of</strong>f toward <strong>Bastogne</strong> and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r toward<br />
Bertogne at about 2000, December 18. Along <strong>the</strong> way leading<br />
north <strong>the</strong> rear elements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 82d Division were blocking and<br />
stopping. Colonel Sherburne <strong>the</strong>n wondered whe<strong>the</strong>r he couldn't<br />
get north and on to Werbomont more rapidly by veering from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Bertogne road and taking <strong>the</strong> long way through <strong>Bastogne</strong>.<br />
He asked an MP at <strong>the</strong> intersection whe<strong>the</strong>r any units <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
IOIst had gone that way; <strong>the</strong> MP wasn't certain about anything<br />
but referred him to an MP sergeant in a near-by house. <strong>The</strong> sergeant<br />
told him that General McAuliffe and his party had come<br />
along some hours before and had gone into <strong>Bastogne</strong>. So Colonel<br />
Sherburne returned to <strong>the</strong> man who was directing traffic and<br />
told him to tUrn all lOist Division parties toward <strong>Bastogne</strong>