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Colloquium on English - Research Institute for Waldorf Education

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72<br />

emerge <strong>on</strong>ly later <strong>on</strong>. In this way, you are working <strong>on</strong> the children’s will, and that is what you should do,<br />

indeed, you must do. On the <strong>on</strong>e hand, you must try to bring to the children whatever is preeminently<br />

artistic—music, drawing, modeling, and so <strong>on</strong>. But, <strong>on</strong> the other hand, you must introduce the children to<br />

things that have an abstract meaning. You must introduce them in such a way that even though the children<br />

cannot understand the meaning as yet, they will be able to do so later <strong>on</strong>, when they are more mature,<br />

because they have taken them in through repetiti<strong>on</strong> and can remember them. If you have worked in this<br />

way, you have worked <strong>on</strong> the children’s will. You have also worked <strong>on</strong> the children’s feeling life, and that is<br />

something you should not <strong>for</strong>get. Just as feeling lies between willing and thinking—and this is revealed<br />

from the point of view of both the soul and the spirit—so do the educati<strong>on</strong>al measures <strong>for</strong> the feeling life lie<br />

between those <strong>for</strong> the faculty of cognizing through thought and those <strong>for</strong> the will and its development. For<br />

thinking and knowing we must certainly undertake measures that involve the revelati<strong>on</strong> of meaning: reading,<br />

writing, and so <strong>on</strong>. For willed activity we must cultivate everything that does not involve just the<br />

interpretati<strong>on</strong> of meaning but needs to be directly grasped by the whole human being—everything artistic.<br />

What lies between these two will work mainly <strong>on</strong> the development of the feeling life, of the heart <strong>for</strong>ces.<br />

These heart <strong>for</strong>ces are quite str<strong>on</strong>gly affected if the children are given the opportunity of first learning<br />

something by rote without understanding it and without any explanati<strong>on</strong>s of the meaning though, of<br />

course, there is a meaning. When they have matured through other processes, they will remember what<br />

have learned and will then understand what they took in earlier. This subtle process must be very much<br />

taken into account in teaching if we want to bring up human beings who have an inward life of feeling. For<br />

feeling establishes itself in life in a peculiar manner. People ought to observe what goes <strong>on</strong> in this realm, but<br />

they do not do so effectively. Practical Advice to Teachers (76-82)<br />

Brahma<br />

If the red slayer think he slays,<br />

Or if the slain think he is slain,<br />

They know not well the subtle ways<br />

I keep, and pass, and turn again.<br />

Far or <strong>for</strong>got to me is near,<br />

Shadow and sunlight are the same,<br />

The vanished gods to me appear,<br />

And <strong>on</strong>e to me are shame and fame.<br />

They reck<strong>on</strong> ill who leave me out;<br />

When me they fly, I am the wings;<br />

I am the doubter and the doubt,<br />

And I the hymn the Brahmin sings.<br />

The str<strong>on</strong>g gods pine <strong>for</strong> my abode,<br />

And pine in vain the sacred Seven;<br />

But thou, meek lover of the good!<br />

Find me, and turn thy back <strong>on</strong> heaven.<br />

— Ralph Waldo Emers<strong>on</strong>

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