Livestock Services and the Poor: A global initiative - IFAD

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60 LIVESTOCK SERVICES AND THE POOR the poor, but this is not necessarily the case for the wealthier livestock keepers. Table 2.2 summarizes the possible prospects for the institution of user payments for various selected services. Table 2.2: Prospects for user payments for livestock services Type of service Curative animal health care Preventive animal health care, not including externalities Preventive animal health care, including externalities Breeding services Input supply Financial services Marketing Market information Market promotion Training livestock keepers Advisory services Organizational support Training professionals Training community-based service providers Monitoring quality Technology generation Immediate user payment possible for poor livestock keepers Already in effect Possible for high-value animals or commercial production Artificial insemination at full cost not difficult, possible for high-value animals Very possible Very possible Very possible Possible in some cases for training with immediate benefits
Long-term development of user payment possible Partial payment to compensate for externalities could be possible if there are strong community organizations Recording schemes to be undertaken on a commercial basis in the long run Possible for products with high values Could be possible, but need capacity-building to establish strong organizations Partial payment possible over time Partial payment possible over time Could be possible over time May be possible over time, but requires high capacity and public back-up May be possible over time, but requires high capacity and public back-up CHAPTER 2: DELIVERY OF LIVESTOCK SERVICES Public good: development of user payments not possible Remains a public good Breed conservation and local breed selection programmes remain public goods Development of infrastructure to enable access remains a public good Development of infrastructure and market structures remains a public good In some cases, may be in the public interest to act Public responsibility In some cases, may be in the public interest to act Mainly a public responsibility Mainly a public responsibility 61
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Nearly one billion livestock are ke
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© 2004 International Fund for Agri
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iv Figures Figure 1.1 The poverty c
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Foreword About 900 million of the w
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This report, prepa
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The world communi
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E XECUTIVE SUMMARY HIV/AIDS AIDS-af
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E XECUTIVE SUMMARY delivery of serv
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E XECUTIVE SUMMARY access to credit
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INTRODUCTION The fight against pove
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INTRODUCTION identity. Livestock is
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INTRODUCTION adequate for livestock
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8 LIVESTOCK SERVICES AND THE POOR P
Page 30 and 31: 600 million poor livestock Keepers
Page 32 and 33: 12 LIVESTOCK SERVICES AND THE POOR
Page 36 and 37: Livestock can help cement social ne
Page 48 and 49: 28 Enhancing gender equity may redu
Page 52 and 53: The poor should define their own ne
Page 60 and 61: 40 Inappropriate livestock producti
Page 66 and 67: The public sector must provide an e
Page 68 and 69: Decentralization brings decision-ma
Page 70 and 71: 50 The interests of NGOs are not th
Page 72 and 73: Alternative models linking local pa
Page 74 and 75: Dominated by government and NGOs Th
Page 76 and 77: Producer organizations can also aim
Page 78 and 79: 58 Supply public support through or
Page 82: 62 LIVESTOCK SERVICES AND THE POOR
Page 85 and 86: CHAPTER 3 POVERTY FOCUS OF LIVESTOC
Page 87 and 88: CHAPTER 3: POVERTY FOCUS OF LIVESTO
Page 91 and 92: Box 3.2 shows five biases of livest
Page 95 and 96: Box 3.4: Livestock component in Cam
Page 99 and 100: limited, and the dependency on purc
Page 101 and 102: Box 3.6: A rabbit project in Togo C
Page 117 and 118: Table 3.1: Primary features of two
Page 121 and 122: Box 3.14: Self-help groups in the I
Page 125 and 126: Box 3.16: Loans for women dairy soc
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CHAPTER 3: POVERTY FOCUS OF LIVESTO
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RECOMMENDED ACTIONS The overall con
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Focus on Key Issues CHAPTER 4: RECO
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Recommendations CHAPTER 4: RECOMMEN
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The following are required for more
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CHAPTER 4: RECOMMENDED ACTIONS Init
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126 LIVESTOCK SERVICES AND THE POOR
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Livestock Services and the Poor: A global initiative - IFAD

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