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PSYCHEDELICS - Sciencemadness.org

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390___________<br />

____________________________________________________ Psychedelics<br />

of my perception of how other people perceived. There were<br />

more periods of intense discussion, not only with my colleagues<br />

on the therapy team but also with the patients themselves.<br />

I found myself increasingly able to comprehend the<br />

patients, through their various ways of communicating. I<br />

am sure that those who have taken LSD in conjunction<br />

with the care and treatment of the mentally ill would concur<br />

that their ability to communicate with the patients was enhanced<br />

by their experiences.<br />

The most significant principles and premises of design were<br />

the following:<br />

1. To provide as much privacy as practicable.<br />

Each patient needs a place to retreat to when he feels<br />

threatened. This place of his own can serve its function even<br />

if it is quite limited in size.<br />

2. To minimize ambiguity in architectural design and de-<br />

tail.<br />

Ambiguity emerges when different functions are indistinguish-<br />

able from each other or when objects appear to be some-<br />

thing other than what they actually are. Ambiguous functions<br />

and structural details create uncertainty in the mind of the<br />

observer. Well people usually respond to such uncertainty<br />

with tension, but people whose perception is affected by their<br />

illness can experience real distress when faced with ambiguous<br />

situations.<br />

3 . To create an environment without intimidating qual-<br />

ities.<br />

Each patient needs encouragement to preserve his own in-<br />

dividuality and identity so that he will not be lost in the<br />

mass of other patients. The spatial and functional arrange-<br />

ments that are necessary to assist in hospital administration<br />

should never overwhelm the patient. If the environment con-<br />

tributes to a feeling of security, reliance on mechanical<br />

methods of control can be reduced.<br />

4 . To create spatial relationships that reduce the frequency<br />

and intensity of undesirable confrontations.<br />

A mentally ill person should not be faced with an undue

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