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PSYCHEDELICS - Sciencemadness.org

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P A R T V I I I<br />

S O C I O L O G Y O F P S Y C H E D E L I C S<br />

I N T H E C U R R E N T S C E N E<br />

The influence of psychedelics on behavior is paralleled by a<br />

concomitant influence on social structures and ways of responding<br />

to them. Certain aspects of the hippie life-style<br />

(Brown et al., 1967) are merely some of the more visible<br />

consequences. Others include the greater tolerance for direct<br />

expression of all fundamental needs in the most direct terms,<br />

as illustrated on a verbal level in any of the "undergroud<br />

newspapers"; the development of particular styles of dress,<br />

and of painting and writing; and the development of such<br />

things as communal living arrangements. Most of these<br />

changes have occurred among young middle-class people, 0f<br />

the sort expected to be concerned with college and subsequent<br />

career, so that their parents are left worried and wondering<br />

about what happened. At least two of the books that deal<br />

with drugs or psychedelics focus on the college campus situation<br />

in line with this kind of concern (Young and Hixson,<br />

1966; Nowlis, 1969).<br />

Any widely used substance is likely to develop culturally<br />

specific customs around its use. Alcohol, to cite one example,<br />

has given us bars, pubs, cocktail parties, cocktail dresses for<br />

women, and night clubs. Psychedelics have also produced<br />

many of these changes, as well as churches and all the appur-<br />

tenances of a new movement promising revolutionary change.<br />

The psychedelic experience can alter one's view of the word<br />

so drastically that all one's relations to the world come under<br />

close scrutiny. One would have to go back to the religious<br />

ferment that produced the Quakers and other, similar groups<br />

to find a comparable time. Leary's slogan "Turn on, tune in,<br />

drop out," however misused, is really an expression of the<br />

fundamental changes that occur in the ways of looking at<br />

tilings and the subsequent ways of behaving that flow from

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