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Download the Annual report 2011 - Unisa

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The risk management structures that are in place to assess,<br />

manage and monitor risk at <strong>the</strong> university include:<br />

• The Council is responsible for overseeing <strong>the</strong> adequacy<br />

and overall effectiveness of <strong>the</strong> university’s risk<br />

management function and its implementation by<br />

management.<br />

• The Audit and Enterprise Risk Management Committee<br />

of Council has specific responsibility for <strong>the</strong><br />

risk management process and receives <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>report</strong>s<br />

of <strong>the</strong> university, and <strong>report</strong>s to Council on key risks<br />

facing <strong>the</strong> university and associated risk mitigation responses.<br />

• Central to <strong>the</strong> risk management process at <strong>Unisa</strong> is<br />

<strong>the</strong> Risk, Ethics and Controls Committee (a subcommittee<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Management Committee) comprising<br />

members of Executive Management. In <strong>2011</strong> this<br />

Committee met four times to review, evaluate and coordinate<br />

<strong>the</strong>management of identified strategic and<br />

operational risks (financial and non-financial) faced by<br />

<strong>the</strong> university. Management, acting on <strong>the</strong> advice of<br />

its Risk, Ethics and Controls Committee, is accountable<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Council for designing, implementing and monitoring<br />

<strong>the</strong> process of risk management and integrating<br />

it into <strong>the</strong> day-to-day activities of <strong>the</strong> university.<br />

Accountability is established at Management level for<br />

each significant risk and <strong>the</strong> identified portfolio manager<br />

with his/her management team is tasked to<br />

identify relevant measures to manage identified risks.<br />

The control appropriateness of <strong>the</strong> measures is evaluated<br />

and <strong>the</strong> perceived residual risk exposure determined<br />

and monitored.<br />

• A dedicated Directorate: Enterprise Risk Management<br />

comprises competent and experienced staff.<br />

The Directorate oversees <strong>the</strong> process from <strong>the</strong> perspective<br />

of strategic direction, ongoing improvement<br />

in methodology and processes, and technical assistance.<br />

Operational risk registers for a number of departments<br />

have been developed and are in various stages of completion<br />

as reflected in <strong>the</strong> table below:<br />

Summary of operational risk registers developed<br />

Category Description Number (%)<br />

A Completed 56 (58%)<br />

B In progress 35 (35%)<br />

C Not started<br />

– valid reasons available 7 (7%)<br />

TOTAL 98 (100%)<br />

UNISA ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2011</strong><br />

| 58 |<br />

Enterprise Risk Management has matured from operating<br />

under a reactive framework toward being effective<br />

in a wider context of identifying and managing risks<br />

proactively and seeking to introduce best practice initiatives.<br />

All basic structures are in place and operational to<br />

cope with <strong>the</strong> current maturity level. Risk registers are<br />

constantly being updated. However, it is acknowledged<br />

that <strong>the</strong> university has not as yet established enterprisewide<br />

risk and compliance profiles and <strong>the</strong> process of ensuring<br />

compliance will receive additional focus<br />

throughout <strong>the</strong> next planning period and beyond.<br />

In line with its concerted focus on sound corporate governance<br />

and sustainability (Goal 6) <strong>Unisa</strong> has embarked<br />

on a risk-based planning methodology for its 2013-<br />

2015 institutional planning cycle. The planning methodology<br />

is based on <strong>the</strong> national statutory and regulatory<br />

obligations, <strong>the</strong> principles of good practice as established<br />

by <strong>the</strong> King III Code, and <strong>the</strong> institutional requirements.<br />

The most significant risks that <strong>the</strong> university currently<br />

faces include those pertaining to service delivery (14,40),<br />

throughput and success rates (12,92), attracting and retaining<br />

competent staff (12,96), and technology and information<br />

systems (15,91). The criticality factor (residual<br />

rating) of <strong>the</strong>se risks is indicated in brackets. (A rating<br />

scale of 1 to 25 is used: 25 being <strong>the</strong> highest exposure.)<br />

These risks are included in <strong>the</strong> university’s Key Risk Register<br />

and Operational Plan.<br />

The table on <strong>the</strong> following page provides a brief description<br />

of some of <strong>the</strong> key risks to which <strong>the</strong> university is<br />

exposed, and <strong>the</strong> mitigating controls in place to manage<br />

<strong>the</strong>se risks, as approved by <strong>the</strong> Management and<br />

Council.<br />

Identified ‘financial risks’ and ‘non-financial risks’ and are<br />

dealt with in accordance with <strong>the</strong>ir allocated levels of priority.<br />

Financial risks are discussed in <strong>the</strong> Consolidated Financial<br />

Statements.<br />

Insurance policies are in place to cover risks. These are<br />

monitored by <strong>the</strong> Finance Committee, which satisfies itself<br />

that cover against fire and related risks, accidental<br />

damage, business interruption, <strong>the</strong>ft, money and fidelity<br />

and, critically, both public and employee liability is adequate.<br />

Despite <strong>the</strong> evident progress, <strong>the</strong> university acknowledges<br />

that embedding <strong>the</strong> awareness and understanding<br />

of risk management so that it becomes part of <strong>the</strong> integrated<br />

culture of <strong>the</strong> organisation is an organic process.

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