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constituent assembly of india debates (proceedings)- volume vii

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1933-34 99,32,628<br />

1934-35 1,21,55,668<br />

1935-36 61,62,300<br />

(3) The value <strong>of</strong> the immunity in these cases is represented by the total customs collections less the amount payable to the Central<br />

Government under the Agreements.<br />

(4) By the agreement <strong>of</strong> 1938 Cambay is allowed to retain whichever is greater <strong>of</strong> the following two amounts:--<br />

(i) Rs. 2 lakhs; or<br />

(ii) a proportion <strong>of</strong> the customs duties collected at the State ports on the basis <strong>of</strong> population with<br />

suitable adjustments to correct difference between the proportion <strong>of</strong> the urban population to the rural<br />

population in the State and the whole <strong>of</strong> India respectively.<br />

Since the net customs revenue collected by the State during 1945-46 was only Rs. 6,993/- the State<br />

was entitled to receive from the Central Government difference between that figure and Rs. 2 lakhs.<br />

The immunity in this case is therefore Rs. 2 lakhs.<br />

(5) Baroda is entitled to retain all the duty collected by it up to a maximum <strong>of</strong> 1 per cent. <strong>of</strong> the average customs revenue <strong>of</strong> British<br />

India and until this maximum is reached the immunity is represented by the State's collections. The latest figures available are given here.<br />

(6) Annual payment under the 1940 Agreement, which represents the State's immunity.<br />

(7) The immunity <strong>of</strong> Travancore and Cochin is represented by their share <strong>of</strong> the pool reduced by the collection <strong>of</strong> duty at the British port<br />

<strong>of</strong> Cochin, at Cochin ports and Travancore backwaters. In addition it is necessary to include for Travancore the annual collections <strong>of</strong> customs<br />

duty at their ports other than the backwater ports; and in respect <strong>of</strong> commodities such as tobacco, on which Travancore levies duty at rates<br />

other than British Indian rates, the amount <strong>of</strong> duty at those rates is substituted for the actual collections.<br />

(8) The immunity is represented by the compensation payment <strong>of</strong> Rs. 13,433 less Rs. 1,700 allotted for abolition <strong>of</strong> land-customs under<br />

the Agreement <strong>of</strong> 1838.<br />

(9) Actual amount collected and retained by the State.<br />

(10) Drawback from customs on goods imported by sea through British India.<br />

(B) Note prepared by the Ministry <strong>of</strong> States on excise arrangements with<br />

Indian States<br />

Matches.--In respect <strong>of</strong> match excise there is a pooling arrangement with the States. The main<br />

principal is that the whole <strong>of</strong> the proceeds <strong>of</strong> the tax collected in any State are made over to the general<br />

pool and the whole proceeds <strong>of</strong> the pool divided between British India on the one hand and the various<br />

States that agree to come into the pool on the other on the basis <strong>of</strong> population, regardless <strong>of</strong> whether<br />

matches are manufactured or not, in the States. Import <strong>of</strong> matches from the States that have not joined<br />

this arrangement, is prohibited. The conditions that a State is required to accept for admission to the<br />

pool are--<br />

(a) The State should levy duty on matches produced in their territories by<br />

means <strong>of</strong> British Indian banderols and pay the proceeds into the common<br />

pool.<br />

(b) The British Indian procedure for the levy and collection <strong>of</strong> duty should be<br />

followed.

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