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Appendix CRF - Part 3 - Northamptonshire County Council

Appendix CRF - Part 3 - Northamptonshire County Council

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Radiological Assessment 0820-2<br />

Version 2<br />

site workers, using mechanical handling to emplace the waste packages and soil cover<br />

or working near-by, may be exposed. Occupational dose assessments will be made<br />

separately from this report.<br />

4.1.6 Leachate collection and management procedures<br />

Leachate levels at the ENRMF are maintained by pumping excess leachate to tankers<br />

and transporting this leachate to a water treatment plant at Avonmouth. There may be<br />

periods when this route is unavailable – leachate could be re-circulated to the upper<br />

parts of the site but leachate would not be used for dust suppression or other processes<br />

that could lead to aerosol formation at the site.<br />

The radiological assessment includes two scenarios that could result in doses to offsite<br />

exposed groups:<br />

Tanker accident resulting in spillage of leachate and contamination of a water<br />

resource.<br />

Routine treatment of leachate and discharge of treated water to an estuary.<br />

The first of these scenarios has been considered using the SNIFFER methodology as<br />

discussed below. The second of the leachate scenarios has been considered by means<br />

of supplementary calculations described in Section 4.4.<br />

4.1.7 Leachate spillage<br />

Notwithstanding any radioactive components, landfill leachate poses a hazard to the<br />

environment if spilt and any road accident involving loss of an entire load would be<br />

subject to mitigation measures. Leachate that did enter water resources would also<br />

become diluted. For this assessment, it is conservatively assumed that an entire<br />

tanker load of leachate (30 m 3 of leachate) reaches a small reservoir (2 x 10 6 m 3 ) that<br />

is used for drinking water, irrigation and fishing.<br />

The dissolved radionuclide concentration, CRn,leachate (Bq m -3 ) in the leachate<br />

associated with an inventory ARn (Bq), is given by:<br />

C Rn,<br />

leachate<br />

<br />

V<br />

ARn<br />

Df<br />

<br />

<br />

Galson Sciences Limited 32 14 July 2009<br />

landfill<br />

where Vlandfill is the volume of the waste (m 3 ).<br />

Df is the dissolution factor (-).<br />

waste is the porosity of the waste (dimensionless).<br />

is the degree of saturation of the waste (dimensionless).<br />

Parameter values used in the calculation of radionuclide concentrations in leachate are<br />

listed in Table 4.2.<br />

waste<br />

WS010001/ENRMF/CONSAPP<strong>CRF</strong> 582

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