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Appendix CRF - Part 3 - Northamptonshire County Council

Appendix CRF - Part 3 - Northamptonshire County Council

Appendix CRF - Part 3 - Northamptonshire County Council

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waste properties the risk assessment underpinning the existing permits is<br />

conservative because LLW with non hazardous or inert properties will have a<br />

lower non-radiological risk than the existing risk assessment allows for.<br />

3.2.7 An approach to regulation could be for the RSA authorisation to replicate the<br />

relevant conditions of the existing permit/risk assessments in addition to further<br />

conditions specific to the LLW. This could be achieved by reference to the<br />

existing risk assessments which underpin the current landfill permit and this<br />

approach is assumed in the remainder of this document.<br />

Existing Permit under the<br />

Landfill Regulations 2002<br />

Application for disposal of LLW including HV-VLLW under RSA 1993,<br />

for the East Northants Resource Management Facility:<br />

Supporting Information<br />

New Authorisation<br />

under RSA 1993 for<br />

LLW disposal which<br />

also refers to existing<br />

risk assessment<br />

constraints<br />

A Hazardous Waste stream Applies Does not apply because<br />

the waste is not a LLW<br />

LLW that does not also Does not apply because the<br />

Applies<br />

possess Hazardous Waste<br />

properties<br />

waste is not a controlled waste<br />

LLW that does also possess Does not apply because the<br />

Applies<br />

Hazardous Waste properties waste is not a controlled waste<br />

The parallel regimes of the Landfill Regulations and the Radioactive Substances Act<br />

3.2.8 The majority of the wastes will be LLW with other properties that are nonhazardous<br />

or inert. This raises the question of why a hazardous waste site such<br />

as the East Northants Resource Management Facility should be authorised as<br />

opposed to a non-hazardous site. The reasons for proposing this arrangement<br />

are:<br />

Use of a hazardous site will allow the small amounts of LLW that are also<br />

landfillable hazardous waste to be consigned (for example, asbestos<br />

gaskets in radioactively contaminated waste ventilation ducts) and this<br />

helps prevent such wastes becoming orphaned.<br />

Hazardous waste sites have to be engineered using Best Available<br />

Techniques (BAT) that are to the highest standard for landfill and<br />

therefore represent a good choice for LLW which have to be disposed of<br />

using Best Practicable Means (BPM) that also meet a high standard.<br />

Hazardous landfills have well developed operational procedures for the<br />

acceptance and handling of difficult wastes. For example, the East<br />

Northants Resource Management Facility has a comprehensive<br />

laboratory with qualified chemists who will be able to manage the<br />

acceptance and disposal of the wastes. The facility utilises waste<br />

handling methods that are identical to those required for emplacing LLW.<br />

July 2009<br />

31<br />

WS010001/ENRMF/CONSAPP<strong>CRF</strong> 350

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