1 Earliest Rome

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7.6 Prophecy in the Roman empire 7.6c(ii) Damianos the prophet (late third century A.D.) Advice on matters of rirual and changes in religious procedure were a standard part of the business of oracles. See further: Lane Fox (1986) 216-17; Fontenrose (1988) 147-9. Didyma: Inschriften 504.15-16 = Fontenrose (1988) no. 30 Good Fortune Your prophet Damianos asks: 'Since in your sanctuary and altar-circle of all the gods he has never seen an altar of your most holy sister, his own ancestral goddess, Soteira Kore, 1 and since it grieves him as a lover of the gods that this should be so, he asks you to declare, Lord of Didyma Helios Apollo, whether you would permit him to establish beside the altar of Demeter Karpophoros
J. D I V I N A T I O N A N D D I V I N E R S 188 7.7 Magical divination Divination and prophecy played a part in illicit (as well as regular, official) reli gious life. The techniques of magic (see 11.2-6) offered alternative ways of divining the future. The bronze table (sides 0.26 m.) from Pergamum, the base of which is shown here, was found as part of a cache of equipment which must have been for use by a magician: also in the cache were a mirror, a nail, two rings, two small plaques and three polished black stones. The use of material such as this is illustrated by a description of magical divination in the fourth- century historian Ammianus Marcellintis (XXIX.1.28-32): the participants gather round a small table, with the twenty-four letters of the alphabet inscribed at its edge; after various incantations a ring is swung on a thread over the table, and marked with its swinging a succession of letters, to give the answer to a question (in that case - who will succeed the emperor?). See further: Wunsch (1905); Barb (1963) 111-17*; Donnay (1984); Matthews (1989) 217-25.
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VOLUME 2 A Sourcebook M A R Y BEARD
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Acknowledgements We would like to e
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Judaism and Christianity) whose ori
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Preface xii the religion of early R
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Conventions and abbreviations XIV I
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I EARLIEST ROME 2 Scullard (1981) 1
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1 EARLIEST ROME Ovid, Fasti n.639-4
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I EARLIEST ROME would have been die
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T EARLIEST ROME words when he cross
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I EARLIEST ROME Miletina, to the th
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I EARLIEST ROME Pliny, Natural Hist
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I EARLIEST ROME 14 See further: Cas
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I EARLIEST ROME Livy History 1.45 1
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I EARLIEST ROME AE{1979) 136 The co
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I EARLIEST ROME buik himself, there
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I EARLIEST ROME 22 ] .7c(ii) Hephae
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I EARLIEST ROME literal truth of th
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2 The deities of Rome 26 Throughout
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28 THE DEITIES OF ROME 1. Trajan -
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME sometimes is
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME Ovid, Fasti
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME 2.3 The deif
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME spear, shiel
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME no substance
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME statue, but
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2. THE DEITIES OI' ROME 2.7e Magna
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME Livy, Histor
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1. THE DEITIES OF ROME 52 1. Antoni
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2. T H E DEITIES OF ROME Pectillus
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME V. Väänän
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3 The calendar 60 The official stat
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3 . T H E C A L E N D A R Deerassi
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3- T H E C A L E N D A R G VINAL.
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3- T H E C A L E N D A R prevent ru
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3- T H E C A L E N D A R Degrassi (
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3- T H E C A L E N D A R and the a
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3. T H E C A L E N D A R Ides of A
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4 Religious places 78 This chapter
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4· R E L I G I O U S P L A C E S 8
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4· RELIGIOUS PLACES 4.2b Reconstru
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4- R E L I G I O U S P L A C E S 84
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RELIGIOUS FLAGES 4.13 The house-tom
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4· RELIGIOUS PLACES 106 1. Richly
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A C E S come to venerate the apostl
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5 Festivals and ceremonies 116 Ritu
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5- FESTIVALS AND CEREMONIES Livy, H
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IO. ROME OUTSIDE ROME 244 4. Milita
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11 Threats to the Roman order 260 R
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348 Paul and Peter pray for Victor.
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13. P E R S P E C T I V E S Christ
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13- P E R S P E C T I V E S Let us
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decemviri (sacris faciundis) see qu
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eligio (proper religious observance
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Deities and their epithets 370 Fort
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Bibliography 372 Cassius Dio, Roman
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Paul, Opinions: this work, compiled
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Attridge, H. W. (1978) 'The philoso
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Bibliography 378 Politics in the He
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Cameron, Averil (1969) 'Perronius a
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Bibliography 382 de See. Croix, G.
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Frickel, J. ( 1984) Hellenistische
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Gruen, E. S. (1990) Studies in Gree
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Kirsch, J. P. (1924) Der stadtrömi
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Bibliography 390 Long, A. A. (1974)
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Bibliography 392 Nock, A. D. (1925)
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Potter, D. (1991) Prophecy and Hist
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(1992) 'The religious roles of Roma
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Syme, R. (1978) 'Thepomerium'm the
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Walker, S. and Burnett, A. (1981) T
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Details of illustrations 1.5b(ii) L
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Detaih ofillustrations 404 6. If Re
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Gaius, Institutes ll. 1—11: 10.4c
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CI/72, 476, 523: 12.6d CILl 2 . 101
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General index References are to tex
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General index Dioscuri, see Castor
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General index festivals, sacrifices
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General index Tarquin the Elder (ki
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