Volume III, Appendices EM - National Marine Fisheries Service ...

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Appendix <strong>III</strong>. Mercury, Cadmium, Lead and Tin in Tissues of Selected <strong>Marine</strong> Mammal Species from US Waters, Reported 1994 through 2005. All concentrations are reported on a wet weight basis, except where noted otherwise by an asterisk*. Mercury (Hg) Mean Date Species Tissue ug/g Min. Max. n Location Sampled Event Reference E. robustus kidney a 277* 140 j Mexico (Gulf of Ruelas-Inzunza et al., NR 4 California) 1999 Stranding 2002 E. robustus kidney b 51* 22 j Mexico (Gulf of Ruelas-Inzunza et al., NR 4 California) 1999 Stranding 2002 E. robustus liver a 185* 82 j Mexico (Gulf of Ruelas-Inzunza et al., NR 4 California) 1999 Stranding 2002 E. robustus liver b 42* 34 j Mexico (Gulf of Ruelas-Inzunza et al., NR 4 California) 1999 Stranding 2002 E. robustus muscle a 145* 82 j Mexico (Gulf of Ruelas-Inzunza et al., NR 4 California) 1999 Stranding 2002 E. robustus muscle b 109* 40 j Mexico (Gulf of Ruelas-Inzunza et al., NR 4 California) 1999 Stranding 2002 E. robustus brain a 0.022 0.002 h NR 6 g Russia (NW Bering Sea) 1994 E. robustus kidney a 0.034 0.001 h NR 6 g Russia (NW Bering Sea) 1994 E. robustus liver a 0.16 0.061 h NR 5 g Russia (NW Bering Sea) 1994 Subsistence harvest Tilbury et al., 2002 i Subsistence harvest Tilbury et al., 2002 i Subsistence harvest Tilbury et al., 2002 i E. robustus brain a ND ND ND 1 CA, WA & AK 1988-91 Stranding Varanasi et al., 1994 E. robustus kidney a 0.034 ND 0.06 10 CA, WA & AK 1988-91 Stranding Varanasi et al., 1994 E. robustus liver a 0.056 0.009 0.12 10 CA, WA & AK 1988-91 Stranding Varanasi et al., 1994 G. melas liver a 40.3 1.00 112.0 9 MA 1990-91 Stranding Mackey et al., 1995 L. acutus liver a 10.36 1.00 22.70 4 MA 1993 Stranding Mackey et al., 1995 S. bredanensis kidney a 5.8 0.9 15 15 FL (Gulf of Mexico) 1997 Stranding Mackey et al., 2003 S. bredanensis liver a 70 3.4 235 15 FL (Gulf of Mexico) 1997 Stranding Mackey et al., 2003 T. truncatus liver a 17.8
Mercury (Hg) (continued) Species Tissue Mean ug/g Min. Max. n Location Date Sampled Event Reference T. truncatus kidney b 4.5* 1.3 10.4 23 TX 1991-92 Stranding Meador et al., 1999 c,d T. truncatus kidney b 9.9* 1.4 19 13 FL 1991-92 Stranding Meador et al., 1999 c,d T. truncatus liver a 212* 8.3 1404 30 TX 1991-92 Stranding Meador et al., 1999 c,d T. truncatus liver a 304* 18 1312 13 FL 1991-92 Stranding Meador et al., 1999 c,d T. truncatus liver b 6* 0.9 23 24 TX 1991-92 Stranding Meador et al., 1999 c,d T. truncatus liver b 11* 2.5 24 14 FL 1991-92 Stranding Meador et al., 1999 c,d P. vitulina liver a 38.5 31.6 49.3 4 NY & MA 1990-92 Stranding Lake et al., 1995 P. vitulina liver a 69.9 16.0 138 3 NY & MA 1990-92 Stranding Lake et al., 1995 Cadmium (Cd) Species Tissue Mean ug/g Min. Max. n Location E. robustus blubber 0.16* ND 0.16 5 g E. robustus heart 0.68* 0.16 1.81 7 g E. robustus kidney 15.4* 1.93 35.1 5 g E. robustus liver 1.77* 0.81 3.62 5 g E. robustus lung 1.16* 0.1 5.26 7 g E. robustus muscle 0.86* 0.05 2.34 5 g Date Sampled Event Reference Mexico (Sinaloa & Baja California Sur) 1999 Stranding Mendez et al., 2002 Mexico (Sinaloa & Baja California Sur) 1999 Stranding Mendez et al., 2002 Mexico (Sinaloa & Baja California Sur) 1999 Stranding Mendez et al., 2002 Mexico (Sinaloa & Baja California Sur) 1999 Stranding Mendez et al., 2002 Mexico (Sinaloa & Baja California Sur) 1999 Stranding Mendez et al., 2002 Mexico (Sinaloa & Baja California Sur) 1999 Stranding Mendez et al., 2002 E. robustus kidney 5.7* 1.4 j 8.0 4 Mexico (Gulf of California) 1999 Stranding E. robustus liver 1.1* 1.0 j NR 4 Mexico (Gulf of California) 1999 Stranding E. robustus muscle 0.4* 0.2 j NR 4 Mexico (Gulf of California) 1999 Stranding E. robustus brain 0.1 0.01 h NR 6 g Russia (NW Bering Sea) 1994 Ruelas-Inzunza & Paez- Osuna, 2002 Ruelas-Inzunza & Paez- Osuna, 2002 Ruelas-Inzunza & Paez- Osuna, 2002 Subsistence harvest Tilbury et al., 2002 i
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Draft Programmatic Environmental Im
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Table E-1. Protected and Sensitive
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Bird Island Marine Sanctuary Table
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Table E-7. Protected Fisheries Reso
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Common Name Table E-10. Protected B
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Common Name Table E-12. Protected B
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Common Name Guam bridled white-eye
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Table E-14. Marine Mammals Common i
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Marine Mammal Stranding Network Org
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Organization/Individual NMFS Southw
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Organization/Individual NMFS Pacifi
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Individual NMFS Southeast Region (c
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Individual NMFS Alaska Region Organ
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Individual NMFS Pacific Islands Reg
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Teri Rowles, D.V.M., Ph.D. National
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Authorization UNITED STATES DEPARTM
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PROJECT I1 - ENHANCEMENT ACTIVITIES
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. Euthanasia 1) 2) The NMFS Nationa
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g. The Holder/PI must not harass or
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meets the minimum standards of coll
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2) Live captures; Stranding respons
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4. Persons who require state, Feder
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1 1. Any falsification of informati
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Florida Keys National Marine Sanctu
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Seattle, Washington 981 58 Blaine 9
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50 CFR $21 6.37 Marine mammal parts
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APPENDIX H GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS OF
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oats. Animals are located by having
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In some cases, animals may need to
Page 84 and 85: ecorders (TDRs), life history trans
Page 86 and 87: LHX tags are satellite linked, dela
Page 88 and 89: analyzed. During live animal respon
Page 90 and 91: 1.1.12 Ultrasound Sampling Ultrasou
Page 92 and 93: interfaced to a laptop computer. Th
Page 94 and 95: Recording, ground, and reference su
Page 96 and 97: 2. Future ESA/MMPA Permit Activitie
Page 98 and 99: 3. References Dierauf 1994 Dierauf,
Page 100 and 101: 4. Acronyms ABR Auditory Brainstem
Page 103 and 104: Table 1. Proposed activities over a
Page 105 and 106: Table 1. Proposed activities over a
Page 108 and 109: PERSISTENT CONTAMINANTS IN SELECTED
Page 110 and 111: Table 2. Metadata for Persistent Or
Page 112 and 113: (PCDDs) oxygen atoms. Like PCBs, PC
Page 114 and 115: Although no physiologic requirement
Page 116 and 117: II.B. Concentrations of environment
Page 118 and 119: species targeted in this review, Ca
Page 120 and 121: data exist pertaining to contaminan
Page 122 and 123: _____, 2002c. Draft toxicological p
Page 124 and 125: Houde, M, Wells, R, Fair, P, Bossar
Page 126 and 127: Neale, J., Gulland, F., Schmeltzer,
Page 128 and 129: Tuerk, K, Kucklick, J., Becker, P.,
Page 130 and 131: Table 1. Summary of Concentrations
Page 132 and 133: Table 3. Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-
Page 136 and 137: Cadmium (Cd) (continued) Species Ti
Page 138 and 139: Lead (Pb) (continued) Mean Date Spe
Page 140 and 141: h Standard error of the mean i For
Page 142 and 143: Euthanasia Questionnaire Response S
Page 145 and 146: Prescott Overview FY01-07 Running T
Page 147 and 148: YEAR STATE APPLICANT TITLE 2002 200
Page 153 and 154: YEAR STATE APPLICANT TITLE FEDERAL
Page 157 and 158: YEAR STATE APPLICANT TITLE 2005 FL
Page 159 and 160: YEAR STATE APPLICANT TITLE FEDERAL
Page 161: APPENDIX L MARINE MAMMAL OIL SPILL
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Page 166 and 167: NOTICE MARINE MAMMAL OIL SPILL RESP
Page 168 and 169: MARINE MAMMAL OIL SPILL RESPONSE GU
Page 172 and 173: Organizational Structure Organizati
Page 176 and 177: Stranding Network and Facility Requ
Page 180 and 181: Sample Collection and Label: It is
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Wildlife Recovery and Transportatio
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MARINE MAMMAL OIL SPILL RESPONSE GU
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Intake Procedures Initial Intake Pr
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Animal Washing and Continued Care G
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Disposition Release The goal in reh
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Appendix 1. Search Effort Log Searc
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Appendix 2b. Live Marine Mammal Dat
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Appendix 3b. Dead Marine Mammal Dat
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Appendix 5. Oiled Marine Mammal Dai
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Appendix 7. Petroleum Hydrocarbon T
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Appendix 8. Oil Spill Response Labo
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Appendix 10. Chain of Custody Form
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Intentional Blank Page
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Table 1: Summary of overall statewi
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Table 3: Summary of statewide infor
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