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EIA-REP-325d-12 _BB_ - 201.09.14.pdf - SAHRA

EIA-REP-325d-12 _BB_ - 201.09.14.pdf - SAHRA

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<strong>EIA</strong>-<strong>REP</strong>-<strong>325d</strong>-11<br />

October 20<strong>12</strong><br />

2008 8 316,000 5,115,000 110 4,234,000<br />

2009 8 - 5,841,000 - 5,541,000<br />

2010 - 2025 8 - 5,841,000 - 5,841,000<br />

Eskom purchased the coal rights of the Usutu reserve from Ingwe in 1992 when the Camden Power station was<br />

decommissioned and have the right to develop the coal reserves previously mined by Usutu Colliery. There is<br />

insufficient geological information available at this time on which to plan the development of a large underground<br />

mine. Further exploration drilling will be required to raise the geological confidence of the balance of the<br />

underground coal reserves, forming the basis of a large mine feasibility study. However, there is adequate<br />

geological information available for the shallow coal reserve areas that can be mined because Usutu Colliery was<br />

an underground mine and was not geared for opencast mining. Vunene Mining (Pty) Ltd has therefore decided to<br />

separate the opencast and underground reserve areas and to apply for a mining right to develop the opencast<br />

reserves to serve as an interim coal supply to Camden Power Station, during which time feasibility studies were<br />

carried out on the balance of the reserves. Evaluation of the potential to develop a new underground mine will<br />

only continue if additional exploration drilling is conducted and raise the geological confidence of the remaining<br />

Usutu central underground coal reserve.<br />

Camden Power Station started to burn coal in October 2004 for boiler commissioning purposes and the first unit<br />

became operational in 2005 with the final commissioning in 2008. During this period coal to the power station<br />

was trucked in from other mines. The proposed opencast mine will serve as an interim coal supply to the power<br />

station. To allow for sufficient time to complete the exploration and feasibility study, and to secure long term coal<br />

supply to the power station.<br />

The location of the proposed opencast mine is immediately adjacent and contiguous to the power station which<br />

means that, should Vunune Mining (Pty) Ltd receive approval to develop the opencast mine, it will be possible to<br />

transport the coal directly from the opencast mine to the power station using the existing conveyor infrastructure,<br />

reducing the volume of coal that need to be supplied to the power station from other sources by road.<br />

7. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT (Reg 31(2)(b)<br />

7.1 Regional context (reg 31(2)(c))<br />

The N2 National road straddles the proposed mining area, bisecting the mineable coal resources into a northern<br />

block (block of coal north of the N2 National Road) and a southern block (block of coal south of the N2 National<br />

Road).<br />

A single unnamed tarred private road exists approximately 400 meters to the northwest of the proposed mining<br />

area. This tarred road currently provides access to the Usutu Colliery, West Shaft Complex. A second unnamed<br />

tarred private road exists within the proposed mining area. This tarred road provides access to Camden Power<br />

Station and Camden Village, the latter of which is currently owned and operated by the State and used by the<br />

South African National Defence Force.<br />

62

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