September 11 Commission Report - Gnostic Liberation Front
September 11 Commission Report - Gnostic Liberation Front
September 11 Commission Report - Gnostic Liberation Front
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mind is that if Brady type bond payments are defaulted, the maturity value is guaranteed<br />
by US Treasury Bonds, thereby explaining the need for the Federal Reserve intervention<br />
if 2001.<br />
“The initial asset securitisation formula that converted international bank loans into dollar<br />
denominated, high yield, tradable sovereign bonds was named the Brady Programme, after the US<br />
Treasury Secretary Nicholas Brady in 1989. The objective of the Brady Bond programs was to create<br />
liquidity for the giant American banks by enabling them to remove their troubled Third World<br />
sovereign loans off their books, albeit at a haircut to face value. Morever, the Brady Programmes also<br />
provided sovereign borrowers with debt relief because they reduced their interest burden, extended the<br />
payback maturities and Uncle Sam guaranteed the principal via collateralised zero coupon US<br />
Treasury bonds.<br />
The Brady Bond is therefore a blend of zero coupon US Treasury securities and Third World sovereign<br />
risk paper. This has enormous valuation implications for an investor in Brady Bonds because its value<br />
is based not just on a sovereign borrower's credit or willingness to repay but also the movement of long<br />
US Treasury bond interest rates, since zero coupon bonds are an intrinsic component of the Brady<br />
collateral.<br />
The US Treasury maintains the zero coupon collateral at an account with the New York Fed. Rolling<br />
interest rates guarantee "rolling" forward every time a coupon payment is made to bondholders. This is<br />
another quirk of a Brady Bond. If a borrower defaults, say, in year 6 of a 30-year bond, the US<br />
Treasury zero coupon collateral still provides a positive yield to maturity.<br />
Brady Bonds have fixed, step, floating rate or even hybrid coupon that payout semi-annual payments<br />
and are generally amortising. They are issued as both Bearer or Registered instruments. Certain Par<br />
and Discount Brady are even issued with warrants. Brady Programmes now cover a spectrum of<br />
nations worldwide 13 years after the landmark Mexican deal. In Latin America, Brady's exist for<br />
Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Costa Rica, Venezuela, Panama, Ecuador, Dominican Republic,<br />
Nicaraguan, and Uruguay. Elsewhere, Poland, Bulgaria, Morocco, Jordan, Nigeria and Russia have<br />
Brady Bonds in existence. While most Brady's are dollar instruments, they are also available on<br />
occasion in the Euro, sterling, Swiss francs and the Canadian dollar. [Matein Khalid, Strategist,<br />
Capital Markets and Research, www.pressreleasenetwork.com/newsletter/nlfin_view.phtml?nl_id=40]<br />
That recognized, $240B is not an amount that can be hidden anywhere in the world with<br />
having a major impact on the financial markets – except for Russia in 1991 and 1992,<br />
where there was virtually no financial reporting during the chaos of the collapse.<br />
However incredulous this statement may seem, that is exactly what happened with the<br />
collapse of the Soviet Union and its banking system – money just “disappeared.” Prior to<br />
the collapse, $30 Billion in new German credits just disappeared from the Soviet banks<br />
into Swiss and other offshore banking entities.<br />
“…West Germany had compensated the USSR very handsomely in cash for allowing Germany to be<br />
reunited, and the cash had been embezzled. As the Russian deputy finance minister admitted in 1991,<br />
“A gigantic sum was received...from Germany--64 billion Deutsche marks [about $30 billion]--and it<br />
all slipped through our fingers.” [The IMF Behind the Scenes]<br />
As documented earlier in this report, the entire national treasury of gold was reported (in<br />
August 1991) by the Soviets to have simply disappeared.<br />
“Valued at $35 billion, Russia's gold reserves were estimated to be 100 million troy ounces - just under<br />
3000 tonnes. Then in <strong>September</strong> 1991, a palpitating Grigory Yavlinski, the economic supremo,<br />
revealed to delegates at the Group-of-Seven industrial countries meeting in Bangkok, that a mere 240<br />
tons were all that was left. Two months later, in November, even that had disappeared. "Not a gram of<br />
THE SEPTEMBER <strong>11</strong> COMMISSION REPORT Page 216