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Volume 12–4 (Low Res).pdf - U&lc

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John Gibson supervised fine typography at Young & Rubicam New York for many years.<br />

He is now VP-Manager of Graphic Services at MacLaren Advertising, Toronto.<br />

john Gibson<br />

offers ten suggestions<br />

on typography.<br />

Thou shouldst remember that<br />

words are meant to be read.<br />

Words are precious tools, capable of changing<br />

a stubborn mind or winning a reluctant heart. They<br />

are not merely a design element, or a good-looking<br />

block of grey.<br />

Thou shouldst READ thy copy<br />

before having it set.<br />

Only by doing so can you know what the words<br />

are trying to do. Are they trying to shout or cajole?<br />

Are they talking to punk rockers or geriatrics? All<br />

this affects what you do with those words.<br />

Thou shouldst consider the<br />

context of thy communication.<br />

Is it a full page, or is it competing with other<br />

ads on the same page? Is it going on white magazine<br />

stock or grey newsprint? Is the publication<br />

word-heavy or picture-heavy? Do you know? Do<br />

you care?<br />

Thou shouldst guide the eye, and<br />

allow it space.<br />

The eye moves back and forth more or less<br />

like an old typewriter carriage. It needs room between<br />

the lines to find its way back ; and it wants<br />

a firm left edge to the type, to get it started again.<br />

Thou shouldst not admire thy<br />

work from a distance.<br />

Most communication is meant to be seen from<br />

less than two feet the length of the human arm).<br />

Don't judge it by hanging it on a wall, unless it's<br />

meant to wind up there.<br />

Thou shouldst not fall in unseemly<br />

love with new faces.<br />

New type faces give vitality to communication.<br />

But remember, the human eye is a traditionalist.<br />

It is most comfortable with what it literally went<br />

to school with.<br />

Thou shouldst be prepared for a<br />

sea of revisions.<br />

Ads get Alf4ktkfevised- changed a lot.<br />

Make sure your typographer offers equipment<br />

which responds quickly to the need for change, as<br />

well as clarity and beauty.<br />

Thou shouldst treat thy typographer<br />

as a brother, and consult him early.<br />

His experience can save you from a thousand<br />

pitfalls. Does the font you want include SMALL<br />

CAPS? Are you trying to take a face that's exclusively<br />

ROMAN and slope it into italic? Did you<br />

know that an upside-down British pound sign<br />

makes an excellent swash Y? Your typographer<br />

knows, and what he knows will help you.<br />

Thou shouldst not make thy lines<br />

too long, nor too short, either.<br />

The eye is worn out by lines that go on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and on and<br />

But too<br />

short<br />

Thou shouldst know all the rules,<br />

lines<br />

and then be prepared to break them.<br />

are ir-<br />

Nobody ever would have heard of Newton or<br />

ritat<br />

Galileo or Picasso or Einstein if they'd stuck to<br />

ing.<br />

what they were taught. But because they knew the<br />

rules, they knew where to look for something<br />

better.<br />

At Berthold-Alphatype we make typesetting<br />

equipment for those who will not settle for less<br />

than the best.<br />

We also offer the complete and exclusive<br />

Berthold Type Library, setting the standard for<br />

style and clarity throughout the world.<br />

Our goal is the proper combination of modern<br />

technology with old-fashioned virtues like<br />

reliability and good taste.<br />

We design and build our machines and our<br />

reputation in the same way. To last.<br />

Berthold-Alphatype<br />

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ON OUR PRODUCTS AND SERVICES, PLEASE TELEPHONE: NORTHERN CALIFORNIA (415) 872-2924, GEORGIA (404) 449-5515,<br />

ILLINOIS (312) 965-8800, SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA (213) 217-0249, NEW YORK (212) 594-3970, TEXAS (214) 350-7891, VIRGINIA (703) 442-9555.<br />

IN CANADA, VANCOUVER (604) 684-2841, CALGARY (403) 276-5762, TORONTO (416) 475-8570, MONTREAL (514) 336-1440.<br />

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