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Human Rights and Democracy - Official Documents

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cases, UK-captured detainees have alleged mistreatment against the Afghan<br />

authorities. In such cases, <strong>and</strong> subject to the detainees giving their consent, we<br />

ensure that the Afghan authorities, the International Committee of the Red Cross <strong>and</strong><br />

the Afghan Independent <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Commission are informed of the allegations.<br />

The court found that our policy of not transferring individuals where there was a real<br />

risk of serious mistreatment was unimpeachable <strong>and</strong> that in practice we could<br />

continue to transfer detainees to facilities at K<strong>and</strong>ahar <strong>and</strong> Lashkar Gah with various<br />

provisos. These included strengthening the existing monitoring arrangements, which<br />

we did through establishing the Detainee Oversight Team.<br />

Afghanistan’s prison sector faces significant challenges, including non-existent or<br />

poor infrastructure, lack of basic amenities, overcrowding, little separate provision for<br />

women <strong>and</strong> children <strong>and</strong> a lack of accountability. There has, however, been some<br />

progress in this area. UK offender management experts have worked closely with<br />

the US to promote the development of a safe <strong>and</strong> secure prison sector by assisting<br />

the Afghan Ministry of Justice’s Central Prisons Directorate in developing prison<br />

infrastructure, policies <strong>and</strong> working practices.<br />

We also continued to share best practice through training <strong>and</strong> mentoring, for<br />

example, by running courses on prisoner <strong>and</strong> detainee management. By December,<br />

more than 270 Afghan detention officers had completed the course. In addition, we<br />

delivered basic training to National Directorate of Security officers in conducting<br />

investigations into allegations of mistreatment by both detainees <strong>and</strong> staff. A new<br />

training wing at the National Directorate of Security Academy is expected to become<br />

fully functional in 2011.<br />

In 2010 we continued to fund the construction of a prison in Lashkar Gah, in<br />

Helm<strong>and</strong> Province, which will conform to international st<strong>and</strong>ards. This project is one<br />

of the ongoing prison building <strong>and</strong> refurbishment programmes in Afghanistan which<br />

will help address overcrowding <strong>and</strong> poor infrastructure. By March 2011, there will be<br />

capacity for up to 1,000 inmates, as well as other amenities. A new fit-for-purpose<br />

juvenile facility <strong>and</strong> a dedicated female facility will be completed by November 2011.<br />

The building of a separate National Directorate of Security facility with capacity for<br />

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