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Human Rights and Democracy - Official Documents

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an active role within the EU where we have consistently argued for a robust EU<br />

response to Zimbabwe’s failure to comply with Kimberley Process minimum<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards. We continued our ongoing dialogue with NGOs <strong>and</strong> the rough diamond<br />

industry to encourage Zimbabwe to demonstrate concrete progress towards full<br />

Kimberley Process compliance <strong>and</strong> to end the violence in the Marange diamond<br />

fields. Through the EU we funded an independent Kimberley Process monitor to<br />

assess Zimbabwean progress towards compliance. At an extraordinary meeting in<br />

St Petersburg in July, we played a key role in helping the Kimberley Process<br />

negotiate an agreement with Zimbabwe that imposed continued restrictions on<br />

exports, set out clear benchmarks for progress <strong>and</strong> allowed for the setting up of a<br />

local civil society monitor. A Kimberley Process expert review mission to Zimbabwe<br />

in August reported that progress had been made but that much remained to be done.<br />

Exports of diamonds from Zimbabwe’s Marange diamond fields cannot take place<br />

until a resolution of Kimberley Process negotiations with Zimbabwe. We will<br />

continue to seek a robust solution to the impasse that encourages Zimbabwe to<br />

progress the Joint Work Plan agreed at the 2009 Plenary.<br />

Bribery <strong>and</strong> corruption<br />

Bribery <strong>and</strong> corruption take money out of the h<strong>and</strong>s of ordinary people, add to costs,<br />

<strong>and</strong> result in poor-quality, poor-value infrastructure. They also threaten the integrity<br />

of markets, undermine fair competition, distort resource allocation, destroy public<br />

trust <strong>and</strong> undermine the rule of law. They are a severe impediment to economic<br />

growth <strong>and</strong> a significant challenge for developed, emerging <strong>and</strong> developing<br />

countries.<br />

The Government is committed to promoting responsible corporate behaviour<br />

amongst UK companies operating or considering operating overseas. We expect<br />

British businesses, regardless of whether they receive UK Government assistance or<br />

guidance, to respect local <strong>and</strong> UK laws in all their dealings. Our embassies <strong>and</strong> high<br />

commissions provide information <strong>and</strong> guidance to UK companies to enable them to<br />

do so. UK officials overseas are also required to report allegations of UK<br />

involvement in foreign bribery to the Serious Fraud Office.<br />

79

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