06.06.2013 Views

Donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine and memantine for ...

Donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine and memantine for ...

Donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine and memantine for ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

160<br />

References<br />

176. Aneshensel CS, Pearlin LI, Levy-Storms L, Schuler<br />

RH. The transition from home to nursing home<br />

mortality among people with dementia. J Gerontol<br />

B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 2000;55:S152–62.<br />

177. Mitchell SL, Kiely DK, Hamel MB, Park PS,<br />

Morris JN, Fries BE. Estimating prognosis <strong>for</strong><br />

nursing home residents with advanced dementia.<br />

JAMA 2004;291:2734–40.<br />

178. Clark CM, Sheppard L, Fillenbaum G, Galasko D,<br />

Morris JC, Koss E, et al. Variability in annual minimental<br />

state examination score in patients with<br />

probably Alzheimer’s disease. Arch Neurol 1999;<br />

56:857–62.<br />

179. Neumann PJ, Araki SS, Arcelus A, Longo A,<br />

Papadopoulos G, Kosik KS, et al. Measuring<br />

Alzheimer’s disease progression with transition<br />

probabilities: estimates from CERAD. Neurology<br />

2001;57:957–64.<br />

180. Morris JC, Heyman A, Mohs RC, Hughes JP,<br />

van Belle G, Fillenbaum G, et al. The Consortium<br />

to Establish a Registry <strong>for</strong> Alzheimer’s Disease<br />

(CERAD). Part I. Clinical <strong>and</strong> neuropsychological<br />

assessment of Alzheimer’s disease. Neurology 1989;<br />

39:1159–65.<br />

181. Mendiondo MS, Kryscio RJ, Schmitt FA. Models of<br />

progression in AD: predicting disability <strong>and</strong> costs<br />

[comment]. Neurology 2001;57:943–4.<br />

182. BBC News. Britons ignoring dementia signs. 2004.<br />

183. Wilkinson D, Stave C, Keohane D, Vincenzino O.<br />

The role of general practitioners in the diagnosis<br />

<strong>and</strong> treatment of Alzheimer’s disease: a<br />

multinational survey. J Int Med Res 2004;32:149–59.<br />

184. Williams A. The measurement <strong>and</strong> valuation of health.<br />

A chronicle. Discussion Paper 136. York: University<br />

of York Centre <strong>for</strong> Health Economics; 1995.<br />

185. Kavanagh S, Knapp M. Costs <strong>and</strong> cognitive<br />

disability: modelling the underlying associations.<br />

Br J Psychiatry 2002;180:120–5.<br />

186. Kavanagh S, Knapp M. Cognitive disability <strong>and</strong><br />

direct care costs <strong>for</strong> elderly people. Br J Psychiatry<br />

1999;174:539–46.<br />

187. Neumann, Hermann RC, Weinstein MC.<br />

Measuring QALYs in dementia. In Wimo A,<br />

Jonsson B, Karlsson G, Winblad B, editors. Health<br />

economics of dementia. Chichester: John Wiley; 1998.<br />

188. McDaid D. Estimating the costs of in<strong>for</strong>mal care<br />

<strong>for</strong> people with Alzheimer’s disease:<br />

methodological <strong>and</strong> practical challenges. Int J<br />

Geriatr Psychiatry 2001;16:400–5.<br />

189. Department of Health. Prescription cost analysis<br />

2003. URL: http://www.dh.gov.uk/<br />

PublicationsAndStatistics/Publications/<br />

PublicationsStatistics/. Accessed 2004.<br />

190. The European Agency <strong>for</strong> the Evaluation of<br />

Medicinal Products. Note <strong>for</strong> guidance on medicinal<br />

products in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.<br />

London: CPMP; 1997.<br />

191. Holmes C, Lovestone S. Long-term cognitive <strong>and</strong><br />

functional decline in late onset Alzheimer’s<br />

disease: therapeutic implications. Age Ageing 2003;<br />

32:200–4.<br />

192. Wilcock G, Howe I, Coles H, Lilienfeld S,<br />

Truyen L, Zhu Y, et al. A long-term comparison of<br />

<strong>galantamine</strong> <strong>and</strong> donepezil in the treatment of<br />

Alzheimer’s disease. Drugs Aging 2003;20:777–89.<br />

193. Jonsson L, Lindgren P, Wimo A, Jonsson B,<br />

Winblad B. Costs of mini mental state<br />

examination-related cognitive impairment.<br />

Pharmacoeconomics 1999;16:409–16.<br />

194. Statistic yearbook. Stockholm: Statistica<br />

Centralbyrån; 1995.<br />

195. Canadian study of health <strong>and</strong> aging: study<br />

methods <strong>and</strong> prevalence of dementia. CMAJ 1994;<br />

150:899–913.<br />

196. Rice DP, Fox PJ, Max W, Webber PA, Lindeman DA,<br />

Hauck WW, et al. The economic burden of<br />

Alzheimer’s disease care. Health Aff (Millwood)<br />

1993;12:164–76.<br />

197. Ernst RL, Hay JW, Fenn C, Tinklenberg J,<br />

Yesavage JA. Cognitive function <strong>and</strong> the costs of<br />

Alzheimer disease: an exploratory study. Arch<br />

Neurol 1997;54:687–93.<br />

198. Hux MJ, O’Brien BJ, Iskedjian M, Goeree R,<br />

Gagnon M, Gauthier S. Relation between severity<br />

of Alzheimer’s disease <strong>and</strong> costs of caring. CMAJ<br />

1998;159:457–65.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!