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THE EFFECT OF ETHICAL SIGNALS ON RECRUITMENT ...

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and CMD. Although the majority of applicants would not be attracted to a low<br />

performing firm (all else being equal), those with higher SIMI and CMD will be even<br />

less attracted to a low performing firm who has engaged in unethical recruitment and/or<br />

organizational practices than those with lower SIMI and CMD. In other words, similar<br />

to the argument detailed above, ethical signals will matter more to those individuals with<br />

high SIMI than to those with low SIMI because high SIMI individuals place a high value<br />

on belonging to an organization that shares their morals. Similarly, individuals with<br />

high CMD tend to consider elements beyond compliance with the law as “ethical.” Thus,<br />

in a low performing firm, ethical signals will be more evident and matter more to those<br />

individuals with a high CMD (compared to those with a low CMD). Therefore, I<br />

hypothesize the following:<br />

Hypothesis 6a: There is a three-way interaction between organizational practices,<br />

SIMI, and firm performance on attraction such that the two-way interaction<br />

between organizational practices and SIMI will be stronger when performance is<br />

low than when performance is high.<br />

Hypothesis 6b: There is a three-way interaction between recruitment practices,<br />

SIMI, and firm performance on attraction such that the two-way interaction<br />

between recruitment practices and SIMI will be stronger when performance is<br />

low than when performance is high.<br />

Hypothesis 7a: There is a three-way interaction between organizational practices,<br />

CMD, and firm performance on attraction such that the two-way interaction<br />

33

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