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Christiaan Huygens – A family affair - Proeven van Vroeger

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that he had no new observations yet and to ask whether he had discovered anything new on<br />

the making of telescopes of interest to them. 341 When his brother was in London in April 1661,<br />

Constantijn Jr. wrote him that he made observations of Jupiter with his own telescope and<br />

that he had just sent <strong>Christiaan</strong>’s Lunettes to him. 342 In December 1663, with <strong>Christiaan</strong>’s name<br />

climbing to great heights, the demands for staying in the “telescope-race” were increasing.<br />

Constantijn Jr. wrote to his brother on the latter’s plans to devise a longer telescope:<br />

[y]ou talk to me about Telescopes of 55 feet as if it were nothing. If they are of a good<br />

proportion they might bring about great effects. Let me know a little bit of what you discover<br />

with them more than with ours and, in a few words what form they have to grind and polish. 343<br />

<strong>Christiaan</strong> showed active consideration of his older brother’s opinion in these matters, even<br />

when he already was a member of the Académie des Sciences. 344<br />

In fact, all three brothers and father <strong>Huygens</strong> were actively involved at several stages<br />

and elements of the production and distribution of the many instruments that <strong>Christiaan</strong><br />

worked on. All three were constantly kept informed of the novelties, adjustments and<br />

improvements of instruments, were in contact with the different instrument-makers that<br />

worked on the instruments, and sent or took the instruments all over Europe.<br />

For instance, in <strong>Christiaan</strong>’s active correspondence with his brother Lodewijk he<br />

regularly discussed the telescope, 345 and there is ample evidence that Constantijn Sr. was<br />

involved in the strategies of distribution and the business of production. When <strong>Christiaan</strong><br />

complained to Lodewijk about the costs of the different telescopes that he was obligated to<br />

donate (rather than keeping or selling them) to the highest aristocracy he did not have to<br />

bother about the extra difficulty of the act of giving them to the sovereigns <strong>–</strong> this was<br />

something his father did. Constantijn Sr. had sent one of <strong>Christiaan</strong>’s telescopes to the King of<br />

341 HUYGENS, C. (1888) OC., Vol. I, No. 233, 234<br />

342 Ibid., Vol. III, No. 856 Constantijn Jr. to <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. (Apr. 28, 1661)<br />

343 Ibid., Vol. IV, No. 1177 <strong>–</strong> Constantijn Jr. to <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. (Dec. 6, 1663): “[v]ous me parlez de<br />

Lunettes de 55 pieds comme si ce n’estoit rien. Si elles sont bonnes a proportion elles devroyent faire de<br />

grands effets. Mandez moy un peu ce que l’on en decouvre de plus que par les nostres et en peu de mots<br />

quelle forme de doucir et de polir ils ont.” My translation. Earlier during <strong>Christiaan</strong>’s stay, Constantijn<br />

Jr. asked his brother information on the making of the telescope in order to be able to proceed: Vol. IV,<br />

No. 1107 <strong>–</strong> Constantijn Jr. to <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. (Apr. 12, 1663).<br />

344 Ibid., Vol. VI, No. 1576 (Feb. 11, 1667)<br />

345 Ibid., Vol. IV, No. 996 (Mar. 15, 1662); No. 1067 (Oct. 5, 1662); No. 1576 (Feb. 11, 1667); No. 999<br />

(Mar. 29, 1662) <strong>Christiaan</strong> to Lodewijk : “car il est necessaire que ces lunettes à miroir soient appuiees<br />

par de<strong>van</strong>t a fin de ne point bransler. Et pour cette consideration je croy qu’il vaudroit encore mieux de<br />

la faire de la grandeur qu’est celle du Roy”.<br />

100

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