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Christiaan Huygens – A family affair - Proeven van Vroeger

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this constituted but a relative small part of his activity, and certainly not the main element. The<br />

immense body of correspondence, memoirs, poetry and other writings are used to find this<br />

back-projected “essence of Constantijn <strong>Huygens</strong>,” and deviating language and motivations are<br />

either neglected or seen as incomprehensible aberrations of an otherwise very well<br />

understandable personality. 110 The answer to the question why certain poems or musical works<br />

are composed at specific moments during his life, when this is asked in the first place, is sought in<br />

the direct textual or historical vicinity, i.e. paying little attention to a bigger context of<br />

<strong>Huygens</strong>’s socio-professional considerations or his long-term ambitions.<br />

I do not see the solution to a deeper understanding of the life and work of both<br />

Constantijn and <strong>Christiaan</strong> <strong>Huygens</strong> in either of these approaches. The meaning of<br />

Constantijn’s language is not obvious <strong>–</strong> it is historically contingent and deeply colored by<br />

socio-economic and political factors and circumstances <strong>–</strong> nor is it irrele<strong>van</strong>t. The important use<br />

of poetry, music and the mastery of several languages for <strong>Huygens</strong>’s social and professional<br />

fashioning has not been discovered by a permanent gaze on his poetic works itself. Hofman, 111<br />

though at some points giving a too literal reading, should be given much credit for setting an<br />

important first step in the direction of integrating political, social and religious explanatory and<br />

descriptive elements. It is Roodenburg and especially Blom, 112 however, whom I take to have<br />

aristocracy. Also: SLIVE, S. & ROSENBERG, J. (1995) Dutch painting 1600-1800, New Haven, Conn.,<br />

Yale University Press., p186<br />

109 The preface of DEURSEN, A. T. V., GROOTES, E. K. & VERKUYL, P. E. L. (1987) Veelzijdigheid<br />

als levensvorm : facetten <strong>van</strong> Constantijn <strong>Huygens</strong>' leven en werk : een bundel studies ter gelegenheid <strong>van</strong> zijn<br />

driehonderdste sterfdag, Deventer, Sub Rosa. (p7) states that the poet ought to take the first place,<br />

something “one should not wish to be otherwise.” However, the editors are happy that substantial<br />

attention is paid to <strong>Huygens</strong> the musician and that this element is not regarded by their authors as a<br />

“theme apart.” “(…) <strong>Huygens</strong> in his multi-sidedness is more than the sum of a series of connected<br />

components.” Other “accents” are “lighter:” the natural sciences, theology, politics and architecture.<br />

However, “[c]alculated after their meaning for <strong>Huygens</strong> himself their share expressed in quantities<br />

could have been greater.” Other writers show a likewise prioritization.<br />

110 Poelhekke, for instance, sees it as an impotence of a selection of Constantijn Sr.’s contacts that they<br />

did not appreciate him just for the thing Poelhekke and other historians of literature appreciate him: his<br />

Dutch poetry. Furthermore, he is tempted to say that Constantijn Sr. was almost secretary ‘in the<br />

meantime’ <strong>–</strong> and thus is surprised that <strong>Huygens</strong> was so successful at it. POELHEKKE, J. J. (1973)<br />

Ludiek met Constantijn <strong>Huygens</strong> : voordracht gehouden te Nijmegen op 15 Februari 1973, Amsterdam, University<br />

Press., p2, 7<br />

111 HOFMAN, H. A. (1983) Constantine <strong>Huygens</strong> (1596-1687) : a christian-humanist bourgeois-gentilhomme in<br />

service of the House of Orange, Utrecht, HES Uitgevers.<br />

112 ROODENBURG, H. (1991) The 'hand of friendship': shaking hands and other gestures in the<br />

Dutch Republic. IN BREMMER, J. N. & ROODENBURG, H. (Eds.) A Cultural history of gesture :<br />

from antiquity to the present day. Cambridge, UK, Polity Press, ROODENBURG, H. (1997) How to Sit,<br />

Stand, and Walk. Toward a Historical Anthropology of Dutch Paintings and Prints. IN FRANITS, W.<br />

E. (Ed.) Looking at seventeenth-century Dutch art : realism reconsidered. Cambridge [England] ; New York,<br />

Cambridge University Press., HUYGENS, C. & BLOM, F. R. E. (2003) Mijn leven verteld aan mijn<br />

kinderen in twee boeken (De vita propria sermonum inter liberos), Amsterdam, Prometheus., historical<br />

introduction.<br />

37

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