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Christiaan Huygens – A family affair - Proeven van Vroeger

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the seemingly dominant position for Constantijn Sr., the <strong>family</strong> seemed to function as a team<br />

indeed.<br />

The brothers were accustomed to learn and to do useful things for the <strong>family</strong> together.<br />

For instance, Constantijn Jr. and <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. often helped their father with the grinding of<br />

lenses, and helped making the prints for the publication of their father’s Momenta desultoria,<br />

together with their teacher, Hendrik Bruno. 207 With the death of René Descartes, both<br />

Constantijns and <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. wrote poems remembering the deceased; the efforts of the<br />

boys were taken very seriously by Constantijn Sr.. 208 In the winter of 1657 <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. was<br />

asked by his father (who was sick for some time) to take over the preparations for his new<br />

collection of poems, “Cornflowers” (“Korenbloemen,” published in 1658). This task included<br />

collecting introductory verses for the volume from famous friends <strong>–</strong> an assignment that<br />

<strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. did more than successful. 209 A year earlier, <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. had made a drawing<br />

of his father that was included in the book, and he was awarded with several Latin poems of<br />

his father and Dutch poems of Joost <strong>van</strong> den Vondel <strong>–</strong> a good friend of his father’s. All poems<br />

took the theme of “survi<strong>van</strong>ce;” how thankful the could be to be given back the life he had once<br />

given to his son, through the beautiful portrait (in which Constantijn Sr. lived forth <strong>–</strong><br />

“survived”), made by his son <strong>Christiaan</strong>. 210<br />

The titles that were attached to the lordships that the <strong>family</strong> acquired through<br />

Constantijn Sr.’s purchases and lobbying were shared as <strong>family</strong> property between the sons.<br />

The brothers all received their own title: Constantijn Jr. became lord of Zeelhem, <strong>Christiaan</strong><br />

Jr. lord of Zuilichem and Lodewijk lord of Monnickelant <strong>–</strong> and <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. would often call<br />

his older brother “le Zeelhem.” 211 The children were all urged to address each other according<br />

to their status; <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. was sometimes addressed with “UEd” <strong>–</strong> meaning “Y[our]<br />

E[xcellency]” 212 <strong>–</strong> and on the instigation of his father <strong>Christiaan</strong> started addressing the letters<br />

to his older brother with “Monsieur Secrétaire de Son Altesse [His Highness] d’Orange,” well<br />

207 HUYGENS, C. (1911) BW., Vol. III, Lett. 3497 <strong>–</strong> Hendrik Bruno to Constantijn Sr. (16 April 1644);<br />

No. 3528 <strong>–</strong> Hendrik Bruno to Constantijn Sr. (9 June 1644).<br />

208 HUYGENS, C. (1888) OC., Vol. I, No. 77, No. 79 (Mar. 29, 1650), n1; No. 80 (Mar. 29, 1650)<br />

209 Ibid., Vol. I, No. 426 <strong>–</strong> <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. to J. <strong>van</strong> den Burgh (Nov. 14, 1657); No. 428 <strong>–</strong> <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr.<br />

to Coppenol (Nov. 16, 1657); No. 429 <strong>–</strong> Bruno to <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. (Nov. 17, 1657)<br />

210 Vondel’s poem: Ibid., Vol. I, No. 362 <strong>–</strong> Vondel to <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. (Dec. 1656); Constantijn Sr. poems:<br />

HUYGENS, C. (1888) OC., Vol. I, No. 360 <strong>–</strong> Constantijn Sr. to <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. (Dec. 20, 1656); Vol. II,<br />

No. 385 <strong>–</strong> Constantijn Sr. to <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr. (Apr. 14, 1657); No. 420 <strong>–</strong> Constantijn Sr. to <strong>Christiaan</strong> Jr.<br />

(Oct. 1657)<br />

211 For example HUYGENS, C. (1888) OC., Vol. IV, No. 1140 (Aug. 3, 1663).<br />

212 Ibid., Vol. V, No. 1220<br />

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