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71<br />

flesh-coloured, mottled with darker brown. Length of adult animal reaching<br />

to 26 mm.<br />

Remarks. This species was first described by Prof. Lilljeborg tinder the<br />

above name from specimens taken off the west coast of Norway. The form sub-<br />

sequently recorded by Sp. Bate & Westwood from the British Isles as C. spinipes<br />

is undoubtedly the same species. It is nearly allied to the Mediterranean form,<br />

C. neglecta Hansen, though differing in its more elongated body, the smooth coxal<br />

plates, and the form and armature of the terminal segment<br />

of the metasome,<br />

Occurrence. The species occurs along the whole south and west coasts<br />

of Norway, at least to the Trondhjem Fjord, and is not infrequently taken up in<br />

the dredge together with other animals. I had, however, no idea of the great<br />

abundance of this form, until I tried another method of catching it, viz., small<br />

weels baited with dead fish. By these means, I have taken it in extraordinary<br />

numbers, and in one night, all the soft parts of the bait were generally<br />

completely torn off by them, so as to leave only the skeleton. Subsequently I<br />

have also taken it in great abundance in the Trondhjem Fjord,<br />

fastened on the [fishing lines. Indeed,<br />

from dead fish<br />

it seems to be one of the most effective<br />

scavengers of the sea, excelling in this respect even the most voracious species of<br />

Anonyx among the Amphipoda.<br />

Distribution. British Isles (Sp. Bate), Kattegat (Meinert), Shetland Isles<br />

(Norman), coast of France (Bonnier), Mediterranean at Naples (Hansen), Atlantic<br />

coast of North America (Harger).<br />

2. Cirolana microphthalma, Hoek.<br />

(PI. XXX, fig. 1.)<br />

Cirolana microphfhdlma, Hoek, Die Crustaceen gesammelt wahrend den Fahvten des ,,Willem<br />

Barents" in den Jahven 1878 und 79, p. 28, PI. II, figs 1317.<br />

Syn: Cirolana Cranchi, G. 0. Savs (not Leach.)<br />

concliarum, G. 0. Sars (not Stimpson).<br />

Specific Characters. Body oblong, semicylindric, considerably more than<br />

3 times as long as it is broad, and slightly widening behind. Metasome scarcely<br />

narrower than the mesosome, 1st segment very short, nearly concealed, terminal<br />

segment large, exceeding in length the preceding ones combined, linguiform,<br />

abruptly narrowed behind the base, tip obtusely truncated and finely ciliated,<br />

having moreover 6 small marginal spinules. Eyes very small, rounded. Inferior<br />

antennae comparatively short, scarcely more than twice as long as the superior,<br />

flagellinn about the length of the peduncle, and composed of 12 articulations only.

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