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106<br />

Remarks. The type of this family is the peculiar genus Mnnna of Kroyer,<br />

with which several other genera may be conveniently associated, to form a rather<br />

well-defined group of Ascllota. From the laniridw, these Isopods may be easily<br />

distinguished by the comparatively short and stout body, which,<br />

unlike the<br />

body in that family, is conspicuously narrowed behind, with the 3 posterior<br />

segments of the mesosome much smaller than the 4 anterior ones, and the caudal<br />

segment ob-pyriform in shape. Besides the 4 Norwegian genera treated of below,<br />

the following genera may with certainty be referred to this family: Leptaxpidia<br />

Bate & Westw., NeaseUus Beddard, Astrurus Beddard, Munnclla Bonnier, and<br />

Haliacris Pfeffer. The last-named genus, however, is, scarcely different, generic-<br />

ally,<br />

from Munna.<br />

Gen. 1. Munna, Boeck, 1839.<br />

? Syn: Haliacris, Pfeffer.<br />

Generic Characters. Body sub-pyriform in shape, with the dorsal face some-<br />

what vaulted, and the last 3 segments of mesosome very small, with the lateral<br />

parts curving more or less posteriorly. Cephalon very broad, with the frontal<br />

margin obtusely produced. Caudal segment narrow, ob-pyriform, and very sharply<br />

defined from the mesosome. Eyes distinct, placed on the tips of greatly produced<br />

lateral projections of the head. Superior antenna1<br />

comparatively small; inferior<br />

antennae, on the other hand, very much elongated, with the peduncle 5-articulate,<br />

the 2 outer joints long and slender. Mandibles with the cutting part divided<br />

from the cylindrical molar expansion by .a deep incision, palp well developed.<br />

1 st pair of legs in female comparatively small, imperfectly subcheliform, in male<br />

more strongly developed, and sometimes of quite an extraordinary size. The re-<br />

maining legs rapidly increasing in length, with the carpal and propodal joints<br />

much elongated and edged with spines, dactylar joint small, bi-unguiculate. Middle<br />

piece of male operculum rather narrow, snblinear. truncated at the tip. Uropoda<br />

very small, simple.<br />

Remarks. This genus was established by Kroyer in the year 1839, to<br />

include a peculiar Tsopod found by him off the Norwegian coast. Subsequently<br />

several additional species were detected by different authors, and the relation of this<br />

genus to other Isopoda was more fully recognized. The external appearance is rather<br />

peculiar, the apparently stalked eyes especially being very striking. In ovigerous<br />

females, moreover, owing to the greatly projecting incubatory pouch, the fore-part of

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