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227<br />

ally as regards the oral parts and the incubatory plates. The larva figured at the<br />

bottom of the accompanying plate was taken from the marsupial room of a speci-<br />

men, in which the greater part of the brood had been discharged, so that only a<br />

few larva still remained. On comparing this larva with that from Nansen's Expedi-<br />

tion figured on PI. 94 and adduced to Dajus mysidis, an unmistakable resem-<br />

*<br />

blance between the two will be found to exist, especially as regards the peculiar<br />

structure of the uropoda.<br />

Occurrence. I have found this form only on a single species of deep-<br />

water Mysidse, viz. AmUyops abbreviate^ G. 0. Sars. All the specimens were<br />

found attached to the same place on their hosts, viz., to the dorsal face of the<br />

3rd segment of the metasome, and in all the cases the parasite was found to<br />

turn its head forwards in relation to its host, as shown by fig. X. This is<br />

a rather anomalous position, and MM. Giard and Bonnier are therefore inclined<br />

to believe that my statement about this point might be due to some mistake, and<br />

that the parasite might in reality have had its head turned to the opposite side.<br />

Though none of my specimens are now in their original connection with their hosts,<br />

I must still insist on the correctness of my statement. Nor is such a position<br />

quite exceptional among the Epicarida, for, as stated above, the Micronisci<br />

as a rule occupy a similar position in relation to their hosts, and farther below<br />

a Cryptoniscid will be described, Cyproniscus cypridince, which also, in its fully<br />

grown state, invariably<br />

turns its head to the same side as that of its host.<br />

As to the distribution of the present form. I have found it in two rather<br />

distant localities of the Norwegian coast, viz., at Mosterhavn in the outer part<br />

of the Hardanger Fjord, and at Bejan outside the Trondhjemsfjord. Out of<br />

Norway this form has not yet<br />

been recorded.<br />

Gen. 3. ASpldOphryXUS, G. O. Sars, 1882,<br />

Generic Clwrafh'rs. Body of female shield-like, convex above, concave<br />

below, without any distinct boundary between its chief divisions, and with only<br />

very slight traces of segmentation. Cephalic part projecting<br />

the largely developed, wing-like lateral parts of the mesosome,<br />

in front between<br />

its ventral face<br />

forming a horizontal quadrangular plate denning the very small rounded oral

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