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113<br />

their respective males, a fully grown female with a likewise fully grown male, and<br />

a quite young female, with the male still in the Cryptoniscian stage. Both these<br />

specimens, of which figures are given on the accompanying plate, occurred on<br />

the same species of Eupagurus, viz. E. chiroacanthus, hut came from very different<br />

localities, the one having been taken off the south coast of Norway, the other<br />

at Sels0vik lying just within the polar circle. Another adult female was found<br />

likewise on an E. chiroacanthus taken in the Kattegat by Dr. Petersen, and kindly<br />

sent to me for examination. The mode in which the parasite is attached to its<br />

host, is exactly as in A. pcu/uri (see the middle figure at the top of the plate).<br />

Distribution. Kattegat (Copenhagen Mus.).<br />

3. Athelges bilobus, G. 0. Sars, n. sp.<br />

(PL LXXXIX, fig. 3).<br />

Specific Characters. Body of immature female narrow oblong<br />

or fusi-<br />

form in outline, nearly symmetrical, only very slightly curved to the right;<br />

dorsal face convex, ventral concave. Cephalon freely projecting anteriorly, with<br />

the frontal margin evenly curved. Segments of mesosome each produced laterally<br />

to well-defined, obtuse projections carrying the legs below. Metasome not<br />

abruptly contracted, but tapering gradually behind, each of the 4 anterior segments<br />

produced laterally to a long conical projection, apparently constituting<br />

the outer<br />

lamella of the pleopoda, the inner lamella being very small and knob-like ; terminal<br />

piece with 2 rather conspicuous, juxtaposed tubercles dorsally, tip deeply incised<br />

in the middle, or forming 2 lamellar lobes. Male oblong, with the metasome<br />

attenuated and rather large, being fully half as long as the preceding part of<br />

the body, and showing traces of segmentation, as also rudiments of pleopoda, tip<br />

slightly bilobed. Colour not yet determined. Length of the female examined 3.80<br />

mm., of male 1.40 mm.<br />

Remarks. The present new species, it is true, is only based upon a<br />

single evidently immature female specimen together with its male, which perhaps<br />

is also not fully developed; but there cannot be any doubt that it is quite di-<br />

stinct from either of the 2 preceding species and also from those described by<br />

Mr. Hesse. The only form to which it seems to exhibit a closer resemblance,<br />

is the Brasilian^Bopyrid recorded by Fritz Mtiller as Bupi/ms rrsni>huitus. The<br />

latter, however, is kept apart from the genus Athi'hjc* by<br />

M.M. Giard and<br />

Bonnier and regarded as the type of a seperate genus, to which they transfer<br />

the Rathkian name Phryxus. In my opinion, however, the species of Fritz

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