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225<br />

contained in the marsupial cavities is rather considerable in fully grown females,<br />

though not nearly so immense as in the Bopyridse. They show with great di-<br />

stinctness through the thin body-walls bounding<br />

these cavities.<br />

Distribution. Greenland (Kr0yer), Labrador (Packard), Sabine Island<br />

(Buchholz), Spitsberg (Hoek), Jan Mayn (Norw. North Atl. Exped.), the Murman<br />

coast (Stuxberg), the Kara Sea (Hansen).<br />

Gen. 2. NOtOphryXUS, G. 0. Sars, 1882.<br />

Generic Characters. Body of adult female ovate, more or less depressed,<br />

and but slightly curved, with the cephalic part projecting in front, and the lateral<br />

parts greatly swollen, though scarcely expanded anteriorly. Metasome forming<br />

a semicircular, incurved plate, without any appendages. Marsupial rooms sub-<br />

contiguous in the middle of the ventral faces. Antennse lamellar, imperfectly<br />

articulated. Oral area rather small, contracted behind. Tips of mandibles pro-<br />

jecting from the oral cone in the shape of 2 narrow plates<br />

armed with recurved<br />

teeth. Maxillipeds folded hackwards over the very large and broad sternal plate.<br />

Only a single pair of incubatory plates present, issuing from the base of the anterior<br />

pair of legs, and divided into 3 diverging lappets. Legs small, of normal structure.<br />

Adult male resembling that of Dajus. Larvae in the 1st stage distinguished by the<br />

large size and peculiar structure of the uropoda. Parasitic on Mysidse and<br />

Euphausiidse, being, as a rule,<br />

attached to the dorsal face of their hosts.<br />

Remarks. Though in the general appearance of both sexes this genus<br />

is rather like the genus Dajus, it is found, on a closer examination,<br />

to differ in<br />

several respects very pronouncedly. Thus, the antenna, at least in the type<br />

species, exhibit a rather anomalous appearance, forming broad, inarticulate<br />

plates, which together constitute a broad lamella bounding<br />

front. Moreover, the maxillipeds, instead of being turned anteriorly,<br />

the oral area in<br />

are folded<br />

hackwards over the large sternal plate, looking at first sight merely like a pair of<br />

incubatory plates. Of the latter there is only a single pair present, issuing from<br />

the base of the 1st pair of legs, and exhibiting a very irregular form. Finally,<br />

there is no trace of any appendages on the metasome. Four different species<br />

have been recorded by the present author as belonging to this genus ; but, as<br />

remarked by MM. Giard and Bonnier, it is very probable<br />

29. Crustacea.<br />

that some of these

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