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201<br />

smooth or tuberculated. Uropoda distinct, forming a pair of simple lanceolate<br />

lamellse. Male with all the segments of the body well defined. Parasitic in the<br />

branchial cavity of Anomura, Macroura and Carida.<br />

Remarks. From the 2 preceding genera, the present genus is clearly distin-<br />

guished by the presence in the female of distinctly defined coxal plates,<br />

of rather<br />

fully developed pleopoda, and of distinct though simple uropoda. Moreover, the<br />

incubatory plates are much larger, so as to encompass the marsupial cavity more<br />

or less completely. Finally, the metasome of the male is as distinctly segmen-<br />

ted as the mesosome. Several species of this genus have been established, some<br />

of which, however, are referred by M.M. Giard and Bonnier to their genus<br />

Palcegyge. To the fauna of Norway belong 9 species, to be described below.<br />

i. Pseudione af finis, G. 0. Sars.<br />

(PL LXXXV, fig. 1).<br />

Pleuroorypta ajfinix. G. 0. Bars. Oversigt over Norges Crustaceer I, p., 68, PI. 2, figs. 7, 8.<br />

: Syn. Palcegi/ge affinis, Giard & Bonn.<br />

Hoi/lii, Giard & Bonn.<br />

Specific Characters. Body of female but slightly asymmetrical, oblong<br />

oval in outline, with the greatest width in the middle. Cephalon semicircular,<br />

convex above, and encircled in front by a broad arched lamella. Segments of<br />

mesosome very sharply defined in the middle, lateral parts distinctly bilobed,<br />

anterior lobe somewhat elevated and transversely truncated at the tip, posterior<br />

narrowly rounded ; coxal plates distinctly projecting, lamelliform. Metasome<br />

comparatively short, but rather broad, epimeral plates rounded, sub-imbricate ;<br />

last segment very short. Eyes distinctly perceptible, though very<br />

small and<br />

simple in structure. Terminal joint of maxillipeds well defined, narrow, incurved,<br />

setous on both edges. 1st pair of incubatory plates with the terminal lobe<br />

straight; the succeeding pairs not completely overlapping each other in the<br />

middle. Legs more fully developed than in most other species, and distinctly<br />

projecting on each side. Pleopoda with the lamellse quite smooth and partly<br />

projecting beyond the edges of the epimeral plates. Uropoda resembling in<br />

size and structure the lamellse of the pleopoda. Male rather broad, depressed,<br />

not nearly 3 times as long as it is broad, metasome not abruptly contracted,<br />

last segment minutely bilobed. Colour of female (according to notes left by<br />

my late father) whitish, with the incubatory plates<br />

dark brownish violet at their<br />

bases, somewhat lighter in their outer part; colour of male light yellowish.<br />

Length of female 10 mm., of male 2 mm.<br />

26. Crustacea.

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