15.06.2013 Views

download pdf

download pdf

download pdf

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

*<br />

49<br />

being conspicuously constricted at the base of the caudal fan, all segments very<br />

sharply defined, and having distinct rounded epimera. Superior antennae in female<br />

much shorter than the cephalon, first joint of the peduncle about the length of<br />

the other 2 combined, flagellum not exceeding in length the last peduncular joint,<br />

conic in form, and exhibiting 1 or 2 extremely small terminal joints; those in<br />

male more than twice as large, and, as a rule, refiexed, last joint of the peduncle<br />

very movably articulated to the 2nd, and gradually widening dislally, fiagellmn<br />

fully as long as the peduncle, and rather thick at the base, being composed of<br />

about 10 articulations, each provided with a dense whorl of long sensory filaments,<br />

whereby the outer part of the antenna acquires a brush-like appearance. Inferior<br />

antenme of same structure in the two sexes, rather stout, flagellum very small,<br />

with 3 4 extremely minute terminal joints, carrying a dense brush of bristles.<br />

1st pair of legs likewise of a similar appearance in the two sexes, propodos large,<br />

oval, set obliquely on the short carpus, palm deeply<br />

concave, and armed with a<br />

row of flattened denticles, thumb-like process very prominent. The 2 succeed-<br />

ing pairs of legs with the propodos in female comparatively short, subquadrangular,<br />

palm defined below by a distinct angle, that in male much longer, pyriform,<br />

palm occupying the whole lower edge. First pair of pleopoda having the outer<br />

plate oblong oval, gradually widening distally. Uropoda<br />

with the inner ramus<br />

rather narrow, and reaching considerably beyond the telson, terminal joint about<br />

the length of the proximal one. and having at the tip a dense brush of slender<br />

bristles, outer ramus broadly c:jrdiform, arching<br />

over the base of the telson. so<br />

as almost to meet the corresponding ramus on the other side in the middle,<br />

edge smooth, only clothed with scattered bristles. Telson in male broad, scarcely<br />

more than twice as long as it is broad, in female considerably narrower, edges<br />

smooth, except at the tip, which carries 2 long and 2 short bristles. Colour a<br />

pure white. Length of female 7 mm., of male H'/o mm.<br />

Remarks. By its extremely slender, filiform body, this form is easily re-<br />

cognized from most other Anthuridce, though the species of Antht'litra and Hijsstn'n<br />

in this respect would seem to approach it. On account of its pure white colour<br />

and comparatively small size, it may at first sight<br />

be mistaken for a Tanaid.<br />

Oci.-iirrenee. I first detected this form at Hvitingso, outside Stavanger.<br />

in a depth of 150 200 fathoms, and have subsequently taken it in the inner<br />

part of the Stavanger Fjord at Jelse, as also rather plentifully in the Trondhjem<br />

Fjord in similar depths. It is a rather sluggish animal, creeping slowly along the<br />

bottom. At times it is seen to bend its body almost in a circle ; but I have<br />

never seen it make any attempt to swim, though the structure of the pleopoda<br />

seems to admit of such a motion,<br />

at least in the male sex.<br />

Distribution. -Stat. 22 of the Porcupine Expedition,<br />

(Norm. & Stebbing).<br />

7 Crustacea.<br />

located off Lisbon

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!