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long sensory<br />

48<br />

filaments. Mandibles of a similar structure to that in Calathura,<br />

lint having the palp smaller, with the terminal joint rudimentary. Maxillipeds<br />

narrow, with the basal part imperfectly defined from the palp, which is only<br />

composed of 2 joints, the distal one very small and narrow, masticatory lobes<br />

obsolete. 1st pair of legs very strong, propodos produced at the end of the palm<br />

to a very conspicuous, thumb-like process, giving these legs<br />

an almost chelate<br />

character; the 2 succeeding pairs with the propodos of different shape in the two<br />

sexes. 1st pair of pleopoda less fully developed than in Calathura, so as not to<br />

obtect the others below. Uropoda with the inner ramus rather slender,<br />

very broad and but sparingly setous. Telson lanceolate, terminating<br />

acute point.<br />

outer one<br />

in an<br />

Remarks. The present new genus is founded upon the form at first recorded<br />

I<br />

>y the present author as Paranthura tenuis, and subsequently referred by him to<br />

the genus Ptilnuthura of Harger. On a closer examination, I have, however,<br />

found it necessary to separate this form also from the above-named genus, on<br />

account of some apparently very essential differences. Messrs. Norman & k.tebbing<br />

retain it in the genus Paranthtna : but this seems to me inadmissible, as it ex-<br />

hibits several very marked differences from that genus, both in the structure of<br />

the oral parts and in that of the other appendages. The structure of the 1st<br />

p:iir of legs in this genus<br />

is rather remarkable from the circumstance that it ex-<br />

hibits a very pronounced approach to a chelate character, like that found in<br />

the Tanaidse.<br />

Leptanthura tenuis, G. 0. Sars.<br />

(PI. XX.)<br />

I'nrrnilhnra tennis. 1<br />

) G. 0. Sars, Bidrag til Kundskaben om Dyrelivet pa a vove Havbanker.<br />

Ohr. Vid. Selsk. Forh. 1872, p. 89.<br />

Specific Characters. Body, especially in male, exceedingly slender, almost<br />

filiform, with all the segments very sharply defined. Cephalon about half the size<br />

of the 1st segment of mesosome and scarcely narrower, almost quadrate in out-<br />

line, frontal margin slightly bi-sinuate. The first 2 segments of mesosome and<br />

Ilie last of about equal size, the 4 others somewhat longer, being more than<br />

twice as long as they are broad; dorsal face of all segments perfectly smooth.<br />

.Met;isome. including the telson. in female about the length of the last 2 segments<br />

ot mesosome combined, in male considerably longer, somewhat fusiform in shape,<br />

J<br />

) J'. Icnin* of Harger, established some years afterwards, is a very different species, not<br />

belonging to the same genus.

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