2007 PhD Thesis Final Revised.pdf - Curtin University

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the way in which your organisation provides accessible products and services? 15. How does your organisation gather information regarding the needs of people with disabilities in relation to the use of Information Technology resources? 16. What are the connections between corporations, government and lobby groups when it comes to creating accessible products and services? Can you provide examples from your organisation’s own experiences? Do you feel that this type of interaction affects the way in which corporations and government policy act and interact in other countries, such as Australia? 17. In your opinion, are educational institutions doing enough to teach students in courses, such as Computer Science, Engineering and Internet Studies, about disability issues within the Information Technology environment? 18. Do you perceive that private corporations are doing enough to create products and services for people with physical disabilities? 19. What do you perceive to be the major differences in accessibility development between your organisation and other organisations in relation to the use of technology by people with physical disabilities? 20. Developing accessible products and services can have many beneficial side- effects. As well as being seen as a good corporate citizen by adhering to the legal requirements, there is also positive publicity. The tradeoff is the high development costs for a limited number of clients. Do you consider all the corporate advantages and disadvantages before developing such products and services? A.5 Media questions Name: 261
Title: Department: Organisation: Years in the role: Years in organisation: Responsibilities overview: 1. What do you perceive to be the main benefits of the Internet when used by the general public to access news and media services? 2. What do you perceive to be the main detriments of the Internet when used by the general public to access news and media services? 3. How can people with physical disabilities benefit from accessing news and media services on the Internet? 4. How do you perceive your organisation has contributed to the access and use of Internet technologies for people with physical disabilities? 5. How has your specific role within your organisation led to changes in relation to Internet access and use by people with physical disabilities? 6. Is it your view that people with physical disabilities require specialist products and services to access Internet-related technologies? 7. Are you aware of specific products and services used to assist people with physical disabilities? 8. Do you perceive that people with physical disabilities are well informed about the benefits of accessing Internet news and media resources? 9. Is it your belief that people with physical disabilities are aware of the products and services which could assist them in accessing Internet news and media resources? 262
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Faculty of Media, Society and Cultu
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ABSTRACT People with disabilities,
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3.0 ELEMENTS OF THE DISABILITY DIVI
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APPENDIX A: PERSONAL INTERVIEWS....
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The following orga
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INTRODUCTION Purpose of the study A
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! Are computing and Internet-relate
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disabilities in the workforce. As a
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entertainment package and, at worst
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Chapter 6, The provision of operati
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Australia, approximately four milli
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which people with disabilities perc
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dependence (J. Wilson & Wilson, 200
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economic model complements the righ
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ole of people with disabilities, go
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time. Policy and resulting legislat
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improved, funds were now available
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United Nations (UN) during the Inte
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actions and participation is connec
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occasional struggle for people with
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lindness within society also create
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communication. This chapter contrib
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seen as applicable to the developme
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Although clear-path and object-anal
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easily interpret text, making the A
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interface in their next OS release.
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networks so that there is exchange
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of information largely inaccessible
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again become sufficiently accessibl
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Figure 3.1 Household Computer or In
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of tertiary education compound the
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desire to repair the inferior body
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computing firms seemed to take issu
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an operating environment which was
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accessible and compatible with AT p
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cater for the needs of this group.
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4.2 Methodology for personal interv
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! Steger, John. Senior Consultant,
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All of these points were used with
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ates improved significantly due to
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(f) to assist in achieving positive
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disability-related discrimination i
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was that Section 508 only applied t
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in order to combat the disability d
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Such views again highlight the inco
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vision disabilities must rely on US
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5.0 THE PROVISION OF ONLINE INFORMA
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exist but not how to resolve the pr
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ace information for the Sydney 2000
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Essentially, the SOCOG case present
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In terms of finding out what people
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devices. The study concluded that t
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6.0 THE PROVISION OF OPERATING SYST
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networking infrastructure market, w
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Internet were accessible, it could
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developer conferences as a good way
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6.3 Disability-specific product ven
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company which tries to do everythin
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user through to large networks and
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with low vision was the addition of
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The UNIX platform has faced a diffi
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of writing, Microsoft is being sued
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character containing two dots. Brai
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Figure 6.7 Vario 80 Refreshable Bra
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Figure 6.10 Omni Phantom (SensAble
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addition there are other input-base
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HP, Cisco and IBM have all contribu
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‘upper-echelons’ of users would
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such as Vision Australia located at
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internal policies reflect the need
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arely given the chance to voice the
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1. to demonstrate the ways in which
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Section B focused on the use of com
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question was to determine the exten
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defined opinions in this study. The
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the type and significance of an ind
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The print and Braille formats were
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with 23 telephone interviews and 3
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Valid 1
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Valid Male Female Total Gender Freq
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Frequency 200 150 100 50 0 Valid Fu
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Valid Degenerative Stable Total Vis
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Valid M
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7.4.2 Computing and assistive techn
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Kno
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Ability
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Frequency 150 120 90 60 30 0 Valid
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Frequency 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
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N Valid Missing Familiarity of Inte
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Frequency 125 100 75 50 25 0 Valid
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Val
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Valid D
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Internet session will contain a var
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Frequency 250 200 150 100 50 0 Vali
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Frequency 250 200 150 100 50 0 Vali
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Dis
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Gov
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Frequency 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Des
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Valid I
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7.4.5 Open-ended comments The Comme
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There were also a number of comment
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8.0 ANALYSIS OF FINDINGS 8.1 Introd
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levels of the working population. A
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the colour scheme question received
Page 211 and 212: Respondents were fairly evenly spre
Page 213 and 214: esult indicated that it is likely t
Page 215 and 216: able to interact with computing and
Page 217 and 218: Count Ability to Understand and Use
Page 219 and 220: Ability to Understand and Use a Com
Page 221 and 222: that knowledge of IT did not necess
Page 223 and 224: impaired people were not associated
Page 225 and 226: Count Income Total Income * Cost of
Page 227 and 228: 8.3.5 Disability-specific issues fo
Page 229 and 230: The final comparison focused on the
Page 231 and 232: CONCLUSION Addressing the research
Page 233 and 234: with vision disabilities until the
Page 235 and 236: ole of this policy, in terms of inf
Page 237 and 238: een largely resolved in recent time
Page 239 and 240: vision disabilities perceived the I
Page 241 and 242: In essence, this study has revealed
Page 243 and 244: ! the creation and implementation o
Page 245 and 246: Australian Federal Government. (200
Page 247 and 248: Galitz, W. (2002). Essential Guide
Page 249 and 250: Lindlif, T. R., & Shatzer, M. J. (1
Page 251 and 252: Stubbins, J. (1977). Social and Psy
Page 253 and 254: Zakon, R. (2002, 1 April). Hobbes'
Page 255 and 256: ETHICS APPROVAL: products and servi
Page 257 and 258: Name: _ Signature: Date: authorizat
Page 259 and 260: 13. In the United States, the Rehab
Page 261: 8. Do you perceive that people with
Page 265 and 266: 18. In your opinion, are educationa
Page 267 and 268: e found at http://www.vipsurvey.org
Page 269 and 270: [ ] 2 Living in shared accommodatio
Page 271 and 272: [ ] 1 Screen magnification software
Page 273 and 274: 24. My ability to use the Internet
Page 275 and 276: process which I mastered by myself:
Page 277 and 278: ! 5.2 For data tables that have two
Page 279 and 280: ! 10.5 Until user agents (including
Page 281: IBM International Business Machines
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