2007 PhD Thesis Final Revised.pdf - Curtin University

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APPENDIX D: LIST OF ACRONYMNS USED IN THIS THESIS AARnet Academic and Research Network ABC Australian Broadcasting Corporation ABS Australian Bureau of Statistics ABWA The Association for the Blind of Western Australia ACSnet Australian Computer Science Network ACT Australian Capital Territory ADA Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 ALP Australian Labor Party API Application Programming Interface ARPA Advanced Research Projects Agency AT Assistive Technology ATM Automatic Teller Machine BBC British Broadcasting Corporation BCA Blind Citizens Australia CAVI Cisco Academy for the Vision Impaired CCNA Cisco Certified Network Administrator CCTV Closed Circuit Television CDS Commonwealth Disability Strategy CLI Command Line Interface CSS Cascading Style Sheets DCS Department of Community Services DDA Disability Discrimination Act of 1992 DSA Disability Services Act of 1986 EU European Union ETA Electronic Travel Aid GPS Global Positioning System GSA Government Services Administration GUI Graphical User Interface HP Hewlett-Packard HREOC Human Rights and Equal Opportunities Commission HTML Hyper Text Markup Language 279
IBM International Business Machines IDC International Data Corporation ISP Internet Service Provider IT Information Technology IP Internet Protocol ICIDH International Classification of Impairment, Disability and Handicap ICF International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Mac OS Macintosh Operating System MP Member of Parliament NOIE National Office of the Information Economy NSW New South Wales OCR Optical Character Recognition PC Personal Computer PDA Personal Digital Assistant RA Rehabilitation Act of 1973 RBS Royal Blind Society RSB Royal Society for the Blind of South Australia SOCOG Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic Games UN United Nations US United States USA United States of America W3C World Wide Web Consortium WA Western Australia WAI Web Access Initiative WARPF Western Australian Retinitis Pigmentosa Foundation WCAG Web Content Accessibility Guidelines WHO World Health Organization WWW World Wide Web 280
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Faculty of Media, Society and Cultu
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ABSTRACT People with disabilities,
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3.0 ELEMENTS OF THE DISABILITY DIVI
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APPENDIX A: PERSONAL INTERVIEWS....
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The following orga
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INTRODUCTION Purpose of the study A
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! Are computing and Internet-relate
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disabilities in the workforce. As a
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entertainment package and, at worst
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Chapter 6, The provision of operati
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Australia, approximately four milli
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which people with disabilities perc
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dependence (J. Wilson & Wilson, 200
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economic model complements the righ
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ole of people with disabilities, go
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time. Policy and resulting legislat
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improved, funds were now available
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United Nations (UN) during the Inte
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actions and participation is connec
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occasional struggle for people with
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lindness within society also create
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communication. This chapter contrib
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seen as applicable to the developme
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Although clear-path and object-anal
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easily interpret text, making the A
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interface in their next OS release.
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networks so that there is exchange
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of information largely inaccessible
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again become sufficiently accessibl
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Figure 3.1 Household Computer or In
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of tertiary education compound the
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desire to repair the inferior body
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computing firms seemed to take issu
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an operating environment which was
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accessible and compatible with AT p
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cater for the needs of this group.
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4.2 Methodology for personal interv
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! Steger, John. Senior Consultant,
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All of these points were used with
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ates improved significantly due to
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(f) to assist in achieving positive
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disability-related discrimination i
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was that Section 508 only applied t
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in order to combat the disability d
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Such views again highlight the inco
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vision disabilities must rely on US
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5.0 THE PROVISION OF ONLINE INFORMA
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exist but not how to resolve the pr
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ace information for the Sydney 2000
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Essentially, the SOCOG case present
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In terms of finding out what people
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devices. The study concluded that t
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6.0 THE PROVISION OF OPERATING SYST
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networking infrastructure market, w
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Internet were accessible, it could
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developer conferences as a good way
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6.3 Disability-specific product ven
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company which tries to do everythin
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user through to large networks and
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with low vision was the addition of
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The UNIX platform has faced a diffi
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of writing, Microsoft is being sued
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character containing two dots. Brai
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Figure 6.7 Vario 80 Refreshable Bra
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Figure 6.10 Omni Phantom (SensAble
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addition there are other input-base
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HP, Cisco and IBM have all contribu
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‘upper-echelons’ of users would
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such as Vision Australia located at
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internal policies reflect the need
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arely given the chance to voice the
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1. to demonstrate the ways in which
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Section B focused on the use of com
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question was to determine the exten
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defined opinions in this study. The
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the type and significance of an ind
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The print and Braille formats were
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with 23 telephone interviews and 3
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Valid 1
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Valid Male Female Total Gender Freq
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Frequency 200 150 100 50 0 Valid Fu
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Valid Degenerative Stable Total Vis
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Valid M
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7.4.2 Computing and assistive techn
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Kno
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Ability
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Frequency 150 120 90 60 30 0 Valid
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Frequency 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
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N Valid Missing Familiarity of Inte
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Frequency 125 100 75 50 25 0 Valid
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Val
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Valid D
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Internet session will contain a var
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Frequency 250 200 150 100 50 0 Vali
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Frequency 250 200 150 100 50 0 Vali
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Dis
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Gov
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Frequency 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
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Frequency 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Des
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Frequency 100 80 60 40 20 0 Valid I
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7.4.5 Open-ended comments The Comme
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There were also a number of comment
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8.0 ANALYSIS OF FINDINGS 8.1 Introd
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levels of the working population. A
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the colour scheme question received
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Respondents were fairly evenly spre
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esult indicated that it is likely t
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able to interact with computing and
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Count Ability to Understand and Use
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Ability to Understand and Use a Com
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that knowledge of IT did not necess
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impaired people were not associated
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Count Income Total Income * Cost of
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8.3.5 Disability-specific issues fo
Page 229 and 230: The final comparison focused on the
Page 231 and 232: CONCLUSION Addressing the research
Page 233 and 234: with vision disabilities until the
Page 235 and 236: ole of this policy, in terms of inf
Page 237 and 238: een largely resolved in recent time
Page 239 and 240: vision disabilities perceived the I
Page 241 and 242: In essence, this study has revealed
Page 243 and 244: ! the creation and implementation o
Page 245 and 246: Australian Federal Government. (200
Page 247 and 248: Galitz, W. (2002). Essential Guide
Page 249 and 250: Lindlif, T. R., & Shatzer, M. J. (1
Page 251 and 252: Stubbins, J. (1977). Social and Psy
Page 253 and 254: Zakon, R. (2002, 1 April). Hobbes'
Page 255 and 256: ETHICS APPROVAL: products and servi
Page 257 and 258: Name: _ Signature: Date: authorizat
Page 259 and 260: 13. In the United States, the Rehab
Page 261 and 262: 8. Do you perceive that people with
Page 263 and 264: Title: Department: Organisation: Ye
Page 265 and 266: 18. In your opinion, are educationa
Page 267 and 268: e found at http://www.vipsurvey.org
Page 269 and 270: [ ] 2 Living in shared accommodatio
Page 271 and 272: [ ] 1 Screen magnification software
Page 273 and 274: 24. My ability to use the Internet
Page 275 and 276: process which I mastered by myself:
Page 277 and 278: ! 5.2 For data tables that have two
Page 279: ! 10.5 Until user agents (including
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