Nebraska Soils Field Trip - Virginia Tech
Nebraska Soils Field Trip - Virginia Tech
Nebraska Soils Field Trip - Virginia Tech
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4th IUSS Soil Classification Conference <strong>Field</strong> Tour Guidebook<br />
Redoximorphic features present in this horizon are believed to be relict and not considered to be<br />
related to present day saturation<br />
C horizon:<br />
Hue--10YR<br />
Value--4 or 5<br />
Chroma--3 to 6<br />
Texture--silt loam<br />
Clay content--18 to 24 percent<br />
Sand content--less than 10 percent<br />
Calcium carbonate equivalent--0 to 25 percent<br />
Reaction--neutral to moderately alkaline<br />
Redoximorphic features present in this horizon are believed to be relict and not considered to be<br />
related to present day saturation<br />
Some pedons have sandy and gravelly sediments within a depth of 60 inches<br />
COMPETING SERIES: These are the Annieville, Biggsville, Dinsmore, Exira, Galva, Keg,<br />
Marshall, Northboro, Ponca, Port Byron, Raddle, Salix, and Truman series.<br />
Annieville--have a sand content of more than 10 percent within depths of 102 to 152 centimeters<br />
(40 to 60 inches)<br />
Biggsville--have zones within a depth of 152 centimeters (60 inches) that are frequently<br />
saturated for periods longer than one month in most years<br />
Dinsmore--have a sand content of 30 to 70 percent within depths of 102 to 152 centimeters (40<br />
to 60 inches)<br />
Exira--have a clay content of 30 to 35 percent in the particle-size control section and have many<br />
or common redoximorphic features within depths of 76 centimeters (30 inches)<br />
Galva--have a clay content of 30 to 35 percent in the particle-size control section and have<br />
carbonates within depths of 81 to 183 centimeters (32 to 72 inches)<br />
Keg--have a sand content of 10 to 35 percent in the lower half of the series control section<br />
Marshall--have a clay content of 27 to 35 percent in the particle-size control section<br />
Northboro--have cambic horizons with matrix hues of 5YR or 7.5YR<br />
Ponca--have carbonates within a depth of 61 centimeters (24 inches)<br />
Port Byron--are more acid throughout the series control section<br />
Raddle--are more acid throughout the series control section and have a sand content of more than<br />
5 percent in the lower half of the series control section<br />
Salix--have a sand content of 15 to 60 percent in the lower third of the series control section and<br />
have carbonates within depths of 51 to 91 centimeters (20 to 36 inches)<br />
Truman--have a sand content of more than 10 percent in the series control section<br />
GEOGRAPHIC SETTING:<br />
Parent material--loess<br />
Landform--interfluves and side slopes on dissected till plains and risers and treads on loess<br />
covered stream terraces<br />
Slopes--0 to 40 percent<br />
Elevation--335 to 457 meters (1,100 to 1,500 feet) above sea level<br />
Mean annual air temperature--8 to 12 degrees C (47 to 54 degrees F)<br />
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