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Arani Town - Municipal

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Chapter ñ 2 Final Report: <strong>Arani</strong> <strong>Municipal</strong>ity<br />

2 TOWN PROFIILE<br />

2.1 ARANI . . . TOWN PROFILE<br />

<strong>Arani</strong>, a Grade I <strong>Municipal</strong>ity, in Tiruvannamalai district, is one of the important silk<br />

centres Tamil Nadu. It lies on the <strong>Arani</strong> -Tiruvannamalai State Highway. The town is<br />

situated 132 km from Chennai, 40 km from Vellore and 60 km from Tiruvannamalai,<br />

the district head quarter.<br />

<strong>Arani</strong> is the headquarters of <strong>Arani</strong> Taluk and second largest town in the district of<br />

Tiruvannamalai. <strong>Arani</strong> municipality is spread over an area of 11.62 sq.km. It is<br />

geographically located at 12 39íN Latitude 79 16íE Longitude with an average<br />

elevation of the town at 151 m above MSL. The town is well connected by road with<br />

the adjoining urban centres of Ranipet, Arcot, Thiruvathipuram and Vellore. The<br />

nearest Railway Station is at Katpadi about 45 km away from <strong>Arani</strong>. Arcot,<br />

Thiruvathipuram, Cheyyar, Kanchipuram, Kaveripakkam, Melvisharam, Ranipet,<br />

Sholingur, Vellore, Thiruvalam are the neighbouring towns of <strong>Arani</strong>. The economy of<br />

the town revolves mainly around handloom textiles and agriculture.<br />

2.2 REGIONAL CONNECTIVITY<br />

Road<br />

The town lies on the <strong>Arani</strong> to Thiruvannamalai State Highway. The town has<br />

connectivity through State Highways, MDR and village roads to the surroundings<br />

urban centres like Thiruvathipuram, Thiruvannamalai, Kanchipuram, Arcot, <strong>Arani</strong>,<br />

Vellore, Ranipet and Katpadi.<br />

Rail<br />

There is no direct rail connectivity to the town; the nearest Railway Station is at<br />

Katpadi which is about 45 km from <strong>Arani</strong>.<br />

Air<br />

The nearest airport is at Chennai, about 132 Km away from <strong>Arani</strong>.<br />

2.3 HISTORY OF THE MUNICIPALITY<br />

<strong>Arani</strong> was constituted as a Grade III municipality vide G.O. no. 564, dated<br />

02.04.1951, then classified as Second Grade <strong>Municipal</strong>ity. <strong>Arani</strong> municipality was<br />

upgraded to its present status of Grade I municipality on 9.5.1983 as per G.O. No.<br />

851. The entire area of <strong>Arani</strong> revenue village was included within the jurisdiction of<br />

the municipality.<br />

. - 6 -<br />

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