Arani Town - Municipal

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Chapter - 11 Final Report: Arani Municipality 11 RIISK AND MIITIIGATIION MEASURES 11.1 PROJECT RISKS AND MITIGATE MEASURES Risk is an integral ingredient in any project venture. Projects without risk are not heard to have met with great success. Particularly the project package such as this for a Municipal body has multi-various risks as it is mainly with the public of different attitudes, background, profession and traits. As such the local bodies are facing problems of complex nature even in carrying out their rightful functions and duties. The project risks identified are addressed below 1. Environmental risks* 2. Social risks* 3. Site risks 4. Implementation risks 5. O&M risks 6. Financial risks 7. Market risks 8. Risks due to Natural disasters 9. Risks in private participation Though the projects identified under the CCCBP do not mostly constitute as sensitive environmental components, but come under various degrees of environmental concerns. The identified projects are categorized under the environmental concerns relating to E1, E2, E3 and Based on the Project Affected Area (PAP) and the level of social impact as S1, S2 and S3. Table 11-1: As per the Guidelines on Environmental & Social Concerns of CCCBP projects ñ Arani Environmental No. Project Items Social Category Category 1 Water Supply E2 & E3 S2 2 Sewerage System E2 S1 3 Storm Water Drains E2 S2 4 Solid Waste Management E1 & E2 S2 5 Roads E2 S3 6 Bus Stand E2 S2 7 Street Lights E3 S3 8 Parks and Playgrounds E3 S2 9 Burial Grounds E2 S2 10 Public Convenience E2 S3 11 Medicare E2 S2 12 Slum improvement E3 S1 13 Market E2 S2 . - 78 - Voyants Solutions Private Limited
Chapter - 11 Final Report: Arani Municipality No. Project Items . - 79 - Environmental Category Social Category 14 GIS database E3 S3 15 E-governance E3 S3 Note: ï E1 projects relate to those where major environmental impacts are foreseen warranting Environmental Assessment Report (EAR). ï E2 projects are moderate in environmental concerns. ï In E3 projects, no environmental issues are foreseen ï S1 projects will affect 200 people or more. ï S2 projects are those where no PAP is physically displaced and less than 10% of the productive assets are lost. ï In S3 projects, no household will be affected. The risks involved in the identified projects and the mitigation measures are given in the table below Each of the above categories are detailed out in the table below: Category Mitigate measures Land interests and land acquisition Resistance from public Delay due to statutory approvals Un-suitable site conditions. Environmental issues Site risks Providing all land related information to the contractor Community consultations to ensure least resistance from local population Interfacing with all concerned departments to ensure land approvals or reduce bottlenecks Careful site selection after detailed investigation of site history and characteristics Addressing all related environmental issues before the bid process , including impact assessments Implementation risks Risks related to design ,construction and commissioning the projects such as: Design flaws Non - availability of suitable contractor due to the simultaneous execution of similar project in many ULBs near by. Time and cost over runs Defaulting in meeting dead lines in construction and commissioning Review of proposed design by Government, parstatal agencies. Ensure correction of design and construction defects before commencing service delivery Consolidating contract packages and calling tender at state level or National level. Short listing of potential contractors at regional level and Tendering the contract in a planned manner. Proper specification of project outputs and core services to be delivered. Linking contracting services to key performance indicators and in turn to the payment schedule Voyants Solutions Private Limited
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SEPTEMBER 2009 S S T A G E ññ IV
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SWOT Analysis for Arani Municipalit
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The broad financial analysis of the
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Projects Identified for Implementat
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. - ii - Final Report: Arani Munici
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. - iv - Final Report: Arani Munici
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LLI ISSTT OFF FFI IGUURREESS . - vi
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. - viii - Final Report: Arani Muni
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Chapter ñ 1 Final Report: Arani Mu
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Annexure Final Report: Arani Munici
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Arani Town - Municipal

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