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SSG No 10 - Shipgaz

SSG No 10 - Shipgaz

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SHIPPING AND SHIP MANAGEMENT<br />

The Danish example<br />

Too few young people<br />

❯<br />

In Denmark the maritime industry as<br />

a whole is working very hard with the<br />

recruitment issue. Last year they all joined<br />

up in a DKK 12 million campaign in<br />

order to target a large number of the<br />

youngsters that were about to make a<br />

career choice. The second stage of the<br />

campaign has just been launched with<br />

commercials on national television.<br />

Fairly good result<br />

This comes after a seven months campaign<br />

attending job fairs, education days at high<br />

schools and special arrangements in certain<br />

cities throughout the country. So far the<br />

campaign has given a fairly good result, but<br />

not good enough as it has not met the goal<br />

for maritime personnel in the years to<br />

come. The maritime cluster and the World<br />

Careers campaign are competing with all<br />

the other career lines over a smaller than<br />

usual number of young people. Back in the<br />

1980’s – 18 to 22 years ago – the birth rate<br />

was historically low. It was close to half of<br />

the rate of the good years in the 1960’s,<br />

when around 85,000 children were born<br />

annually. This is part of the main problem<br />

for the maritime cluster today: Too few<br />

young people to pick from. The maritime<br />

cluster has even harder pressure on the<br />

campaign as the parliament has granted the<br />

industry a series of financial privileges<br />

against a higher intake to maritime education.<br />

In fact it will be double up to nearly<br />

400 per year with the latest agreement.<br />

The capacity of education is at present<br />

220 at Simac (Svendborg International<br />

Maritime Academy). The January classes<br />

this year started with 50 students instead<br />

of the 1<strong>10</strong> possible. Marstal Navigationsskole<br />

has one class of 25 students, but has<br />

the capacity to open another class if needed.<br />

On the engineering side the numbers<br />

are much higher. There are at present<br />

1,000 students giving a full house at all<br />

schools educating engineers for both land<br />

jobs and seafaring jobs.<br />

bent mikkelsen<br />

Even though the lack of officers was created<br />

in different ways in different parts of<br />

Europe – in Sweden, for instance, the shipping<br />

industry was almost wiped out and<br />

nobody could ask anybody to start a career<br />

at sea, which was not the case in other parts<br />

of Europe – it has not been hard to come<br />

to a mutual understanding that something<br />

must be done.<br />

Done their part<br />

“We in Ecsa have been very good at finding<br />

a consensus, and the issue of manning<br />

has been with us for a long time. I think we<br />

have done our part throughout the economical<br />

upswing we have had for quite<br />

some time now”, says Lennart Simonsson,<br />

president of Ecsa (European Community<br />

Shipowners’ Association) and continues:<br />

“But then it all comes back to having<br />

neutral competition between nations within<br />

the European Union, and here I must<br />

say that if the EU and the Commission,<br />

has been good for anything it has been<br />

good for shipping. They understood at an<br />

early stage the importance of shipping.”<br />

Changing perspective from his role as<br />

president of Ecsa to his role as CEO of<br />

Swedish shipping group Broström, Lennart<br />

Simonsson makes the point of creating a<br />

30 SCANDINAVIAN SHIPPING GAZETTE • MAY 21, 2007<br />

BENT MIKKELSEN

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