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APPENDIX E COEFFICIENT OF DETERMINATION FOR ALL EQUATIONS OF CHAPTER 2 Texture-Temperature Code Rdn - OC Code Rdn-WFP Code Rdn - pH Code 01-13 0.32 01-20 0.00 01-13 0.32 01-13 0.32 01-20 0.29 02-10 0.83 01-20 0.71 01-20 0.40 02-10 0.71 02-20 0.29 02-10 1.00 02-20 0.05 02-20 - 02-22 0.80 02-20 0.09 02-25 0.96 02-22 - 02-25 0.04 02-22 0.15 03-05 1.00 02-25 0.01 03-05 0.99 02-25 0.16 03-06 1.00 03-05 - 03-06 0.99 03-05 1.00 03-09 0.35 03-06 - 03-09 0.57 03-06 1.00 03-10 0.32 03-10 - 03-10 0.17 03-10 0.13 03-11 0.97 03-15 - 03-11 0.77 03-15 1.00 03-12 0.98 03-16 - 03-12 0.91 03-16 1.00 03-14 0.96 03-20 - 03-14 0.58 03-20 0.03 03-15 0.37 03-22 - 03-15 0.74 03-22 0.15 03-16 0.09 03-25 0.91 03-16 0.66 03-25 0.16 03-17 0.04 04-25 0.89 03-17 0.96 04-25 0.42 03-18 0.57 05-15 0.00 03-18 0.75 05-10 0.33 03-20 0.03 05-20 0.12 03-20 0.04 05-15 0.01 03-22 0.15 05-22 0.26 03-22 0.45 05-20 0.30 04-25 0.74 05-25 0.00 03-25 0.30 05-22 0.02 05-10 0.28 06-20 - 04-25 0.90 05-25 0.01 05-15 0.02 07-02 - 05-02 0.79 06-20 0.87 05-20 0.13 07-05 - 05-05 0.08 07-02 0.13 05-25 0.22 07-10 - 05-10 0.39 07-05 0.00 07-15 0.10 07-13 0.56 05-15 0.10 07-10 0.00 07-20 0.36 07-15 - 05-20 0.27 07-13 0.56 07-25 0.01 07-16 0.94 05-22 0.68 07-15 0.08 07-28 0.05 07-20 - 05-25 0.08 07-16 0.94 07-35 0.05 189 - Rdn - NO3 Concentration
Code Rdn - OC Code Rdn-WFP Code Rdn - pH Code 07-22 - 06-20 0.99 07-20 0.02 08-03 0.02 07-25 - 07-02 0.25 07-22 0.91 08-04 0.80 07-28 0.16 07-03 0.21 07-25 0.12 08-06 0.86 07-35 - 07-04 0.65 07-28 0.02 08-07 1.00 08-07 - 07-05 0.21 08-07 1.00 08-08 0.00 08-10 0.05 07-07 0.77 08-10 0.01 08-09 0.31 08-13 - 07-10 0.82 08-12 0.04 08-10 0.25 08-14 - 07-11 0.55 08-13 0.12 08-12 0.07 08-15 - 07-12 0.80 08-14 0.01 08-13 0.04 08-20 0.00 07-13 0.93 08-15 0.09 08-14 0.16 08-21 0.98 07-14 0.75 08-20 0.15 08-15 0.89 08-25 0.00 07-15 0.12 08-21 0.98 08-17 0.03 09-04 0.53 07-16 0.78 08-25 0.00 08-18 0.45 09-05 0.19 07-18 0.40 09-04 0.46 08-20 0.01 09-06 0.15 07-20 0.45 09-05 0.16 08-21 0.97 09-07 0.11 07-25 0.28 09-06 0.03 08-25 0.06 09-08 - 07-28 0.73 09-07 0.05 09-04 0.01 09-09 0.01 07-35 0.45 09-08 0.15 09-05 0.07 09-10 0.35 08-07 1.00 09-09 0.10 09-06 0.02 09-11 - 08-10 0.14 09-10 0.63 09-07 0.05 09-12 - 08-13 0.47 09-11 1.00 09-08 0.00 09-13 0.01 08-14 0.28 09-12 0.10 09-09 0.00 09-14 - 08-15 0.05 09-13 0.12 09-11 0.57 09-15 - 08-17 0.74 09-14 0.23 09-12 0.01 09-16 0.13 08-18 0.92 09-15 0.03 09-13 0.00 09-17 0.07 08-20 0.03 09-16 0.04 09-14 0.05 09-18 0.27 08-21 0.98 09-17 0.11 09-15 0.14 09-19 0.00 08-25 0.16 09-18 0.17 09-16 0.00 09-20 0.93 09-04 0.26 09-19 0.12 09-17 0.01 09-21 0.38 09-05 0.00 09-20 0.74 09-18 0.00 09-25 0.99 09-06 0.45 09-21 0.24 09-19 0.42 09-28 0.67 09-07 0.21 09-25 0.55 09-20 0.08 09-30 1.00 09-08 0.02 09-28 0.09 09-21 0.25 10-20 - 09-09 0.07 09-30 0.87 09-25 0.00 190 - Rdn - NO3 Concentration
Page 1 and 2:
THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY ARTS A
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To my Dad, Mum and Brother iii
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Dr. Stephen Kish for his words of e
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1.5. Evaluation of methods to estim
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2.5.8. Texture 8 (Silt Loam).......
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4.2.6. Texture 6 (Sandy Clay Loam).
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LIST OF TABLES Table 1.1 Additional
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LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1.1 Oxidatio
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Figure 2.51 8-20-84; Denitrificatio
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Figure 3.6 Probability plot (Textur
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Three statistical methods were used
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• Microbial biomass/ plant uptake
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Figure 1.1 Oxidation of organic car
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possibility of denitrification (Smi
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50ºC (36ºF - 122ºF) (Brady & Wei
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1.2.6. Salinity Salinity is a known
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1.3.1. The Acetylene inhibition met
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Among the variety of successful met
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a first-order decay process. The ma
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look at the data shows that it fail
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Da is the denitrification rate (mg
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a simple linear regression of organ
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of the annual N2O emission and deni
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easons for the limitation of the mo
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Table 1.2 Continued dC / dt Organic
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also implies that the transferabili
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CHAPTER TWO 2. LINEAR REGRESSION An
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an improvement on the earlier attem
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2.3. Texture Table 2.1 Soil Textura
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2.3.5. Texture 5 (Sand) The surfici
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2.3.10. Texture 10 (Silty Clay Loam
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Textural Class Table 2.2 Coefficien
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R_d_n (kgN ha-1 d-1) R_d_n (kgN ha-
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2.4.3. Texture 3 (Loam) Texture 3 c
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R_d_n (kgN ha-1 d-1) Texture 3 Temp
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R_d_n (kgN ha-1 d-1) 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
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2.4.7. Texture 7 (Sandy Loam) The S
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Texture 7 Temperature 12 : Denitrif
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Rdn (kgN ha-1 d-1) Texture 9 Temper
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Rdn (kgN ha-1 d-1) 16 12 8 4 0 Text
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2.5. Break down by Texture, Tempera
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8-20-34 (n=3), 8-20-84 (n=4), 8-20-
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Subsets 9-7-100, 9-25-100 and 9-30-
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Texture 10 Temperature 25 WFP 100 :
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a significant linear relationship b
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Rdn (kgN ha-1 d-1) Rdn (kgN ha-1 d-
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C9 Rdn (kgN ha-1 d-1) 12 10 8 6 4 2
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Rdn (kgN ha-1 d-1) Texture 10 Tempe
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2.6.11. Texture 11 (Silt) No data a
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2.7.6. Texture 6 (Sandy Clay Loam)
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Rdn (kgN ha-1 d-1) Texture 8 Tepera
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Rdn (kgN ha-1 d-1) Texture 8 Tepera
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2.8. Summary The correlation coeffi
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where, M is the slope of the linear
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Hence for the first set of equation
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3.2.2. Texture-Temperature-WFP-pH T
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Organic Carbon (%) Actual Rdn Gener
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R dn Results C = 9.389 - 3.210* M -
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The actual denitrification values f
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Eigenvalue 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0
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R indicated by the significant code
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R Table 4.5 Comparison of actual an
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Table 4.8 Texture 2, Comparison of
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Table 4.11 Comparison of actual and
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The two equations are applied to th
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R R dn dn = - 0.05 ∗Temperature (
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Table 4.19 Texture 8, Linear multi-
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Table 4.20 Continued Actual Rdn Pre
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Once again the equations developed
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Page 161 and 162: CHAPTER FIVE 5. ANALYSIS USING NEUR
Page 163 and 164: Figure 5.2 McCulloch-Pitts (Meyer-B
Page 165 and 166: developed. In order to control over
Page 167 and 168: Eventually the final set of network
Page 169 and 170: 5.4.4. Texture 5 (Sand) Figure 5.5
Page 171 and 172: 5.4.6. Texture 8 (Silt Loam) Figure
Page 173 and 174: 5.4.8. Texture 10 (Silty Clay Loam)
Page 175 and 176: CHAPTER SIX 6. USE OF ISOTOPES TO E
Page 177 and 178: 18 ⎛ ⎛ ⎜ O ⎞ 16 ⎜ ⎜ ⎟
Page 179 and 180: Figure 6.1 Estimation of Nitrate Lo
Page 181 and 182: δ 18 O 12 10 8 6 4 2 Table 6.1 Egg
Page 183 and 184: δ 18 O 20.00 18.00 16.00 14.00 12.
Page 185 and 186: CHAPTER SEVEN 7. APPLICATION TO JAC
Page 187 and 188: 7.2. Multiple Regression Three equa
Page 189 and 190: Table 7.4 Multi-Regression and Neur
Page 191 and 192: 8.3. Main Results The linear equati
Page 193 and 194: isotopes can be particularly useful
Page 195 and 196: APPENDIX B CONVERSION SHEET FOR DEN
Page 197 and 198: iv. v. vi. Given in the dataset: 1.
Page 199 and 200: Conversion from −3 −1 g N m d t
Page 201 and 202: Convert From Multiply by Convert to
Page 203 and 204: Texture 4 Variable Count N* Mean St
Page 205 and 206: Texture 10 Variable Count N* Mean S
Page 207 and 208: Texture-Temperature-WFP-pH Code Equ
Page 209: 09-15-25-09 Rdn = 0.0106688*OC + 0.
Page 213 and 214: - Code Rdn - OC Code Rdn - pH Code
Page 215 and 216: - Code Rdn - OC Code Rdn - NO3 Conc
Page 217 and 218: Code Rdn - OC Code Rdn - pH 08-25-9
Page 219 and 220: REFERENCES Almasri, M. N., & Kaluar
Page 221 and 222: Fellows, C., Hunter, H., Eccleston,
Page 223 and 224: King, D., & Nedwell, D. B. (1985).
Page 225 and 226: Ozden, T., & Muhammetoglu, H. (2008
Page 227 and 228: Smith, R., Bohlke, J., Garabedian,
Page 229 and 230: Zhu, J., Liu, G., Han, Y., Zhang, Y
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