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THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY ARTS AND SCIENCES ...

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R = f f f f f f f<br />

---- Equation 1.13<br />

dn<br />

Tx<br />

T<br />

WFP<br />

pH<br />

1.8. Scope of Work<br />

OC<br />

N<br />

d<br />

In order to determine if denitrification is occurring in a given area it would be practical to<br />

develop a method to estimate the denitrification rate for the area. The existence of a<br />

denitrification rate will automatically imply the existence of denitrification. In addition<br />

estimating the denitrification rate will allow us to determine the amount of nitrogen lost<br />

due to denitrification. Based on the discussion in this chapter, I will use three statistical<br />

methods to estimate the denitrification rate.<br />

The first method is a hierarchal linear regression analysis model based on Anderson’s<br />

(1998) work. This method estimates the denitrification rate based on the amount of<br />

organic carbon. In the majority of the literature reviewed organic carbon is the most<br />

important variable that affects denitrification. It is well documented that as the amount of<br />

organic carbon increases the denitrification rate increases. This method may be used as a<br />

quick estimate of the denitrification rate for a given area.<br />

The second method will be a multi-variate analysis. This method will allow the user to<br />

have a more accurate prediction based on information that can be easily available. Using<br />

additional parameters such as soil texture, pH, and WFP will enable the user to have a<br />

better estimate of the rate of denitrification.<br />

The third method will involve the use of neural networks. A major advantage of using a<br />

neural network is ability of the network to learn and then predict without knowing how<br />

denitrification as a process takes place. The various controlling factors of denitrification<br />

can be accounted for the input nodes of the proposed neural network.<br />

It is hypothesized that the proposed predictive equations based on any of the three<br />

methods may be used to give management and planners a relatively accurate estimation<br />

of denitrification rate. In addition, the accuracy in prediction will increase from the<br />

regression analysis to the neural network.<br />

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